Sacituzumab Govitecan In TNBC (NeoSTAR)

July 16, 2026 updated by: Laura M. Spring, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital

A Phase 2 Study of Response-guided Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Govitecan (IMMU-132) in Patients With Localized Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (NeoSTAR)

This research study is studying to evaluate sacituzumab govitecan for individuals with localized triple negative breast cancer (TNBC)

The names of the study drugs involved in this study is:

  • Sacituzumab govitecan (SG)
  • Pembrolizumab (combination therapy with SG)

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the drug is being studied.

This research study involves an experimental study treatment. The names of the study drugs involved in this study is:

  • Sacituzumab govitecan (SG)
  • Pembrolizumab (combination therapy with SG)

The study is a umbrella study multi-arm phase II study of neoadjuvant SG-based therapy in patients with localized BC. The first cohort involves SG monotherapy. After the monotherapy cohort completes enrollment, the combination therapy cohort (SG with pembrolizumab) for patients with localized BC will open.

Future planned arms include SG with/without pembrolizumab for patients with Hormone Receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer and inflammatory breast cancer (IBC).

The research study procedures include screening for eligibility and study treatment including evaluations and follow up visits.

  • Eligible participants will receive Sacituzumab govitecan for up to 12 weeks.
  • This can be followed by standard chemotherapy at the discretion of the treating physician.
  • It is expected that about 50 people will take part in this research study.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved Sacituzumab govitecan as a treatment for patients with metastatic TNBC.

Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) is an antibody-drug conjugate which means it's made up of an antibody attached to an anticancer drug. An antibody is a protein normally made the immune system. Sacituzumab govitecan is believed to work by binding the antibody portion of the drug in the tumor(s) while the anticancer drug portion works to prevent cancer cells from growing/spreading.

After the SG monotherapy cohort completes enrollment, the combination therapy cohort (SG with immunotherapy) will open.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

239

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Recruiting
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Laura Spring, MD
        • Contact:
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Recruiting
        • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
        • Contact:
          • Sara Tolaney, MD, MPH
          • Phone Number: 617-632-3800
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sara Tolaney, MD, MPH
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
      • Danvers, Massachusetts, United States, 01923
        • Recruiting
        • Massachusetts General Hospital - North Shore Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Therese Mulvey, MD
        • Contact:
          • Therese Mulvey, MD
          • Phone Number: 978-882-6060
      • Newton, Massachusetts, United States, 02462
        • Recruiting
        • Massachusetts General Hospital at Newton-Wellesley Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Amy Comander, MD
          • Phone Number: 617-219-1230
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Amy Comander, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female or male patients ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive breast cancer, previously untreated.
  • Pre-and postmenopausal women are eligible to participate if not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:

    • Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) OR
    • A WOCBP who agrees to use effective contraceptive measures that have a failure rate of less than 1% per year from the initiation of treatment through at least 6 months b. after the last dose of study treatment. WOCBP must agree to 1 of the following contraceptive methods:

      • Complete abstinence from intercourse of reproductive potential, or
      • Consistent and correct use of 1 of the following methods of birth control:

        • Nonhormonal intrauterine device (IUD); Hormonal IUD in conjunction with a barrier method; Female sterilization (have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or; without hysterectomy), total hysterectomy, or tubal ligation at least six weeks before taking study treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment; Vasectomy in the male partner (upon medical assessment of surgical success)
  • Male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must practice

    • Complete abstinence from intercourse of reproductive potential
    • Have a surgically successful vasectomy upon medical assessment, or
    • Use condoms plus partner use of a contraceptive method with a failure rate of <1% per year during treatment and until 3 months after last dose of study drug.
  • ECOG performance status = 0, 1 (Karnofsky ≥60%, see Appendix A)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent form (ICF). Patient has signed the ICF prior to any screening procedures being performed and is able to comply with protocol requirements, including research biopsy.
  • Patient has adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined by the following laboratory values at screening:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 per mm3
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000 per mm3
    • Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL
    • PT-INR ≤1.5 x institutional ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or aPPT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants (for patients receiving pembrolizumab only).
    • Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min (via the Cockcroft-Gault formula) for participants with creatinine levels above institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Adequate hepatic function (bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN, AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 X ULN and serum albumin > 3 g/dL).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants currently receiving systemic therapy for any malignancy or having received systemic therapy for a malignancy in the preceding 3 years. (Concurrent endocrine therapy allowed in the adjuvant setting. Concurrent GnRH agonists allowed in any setting. Concurrent CDK4/6 inhibitor not allowed in any setting.)
  • Uncontrolled inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease and/or cardiac repolarization abnormality including any of the following:

    • History of angina pectoris, symptomatic pericarditis, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry.
    • History of cardiac failure, known cardiomyopathy (LVEF < 50%; new LVEF assessment is not specifically required for this trial), significant/symptomatic bradycardia, Long QT syndrome, family history of idiopathic sudden death or congenital long QT syndrome or any of the following: ---Known risk to prolong the QT interval or induce Torsade's de Pointes.; Uncorrected hypomagnesemia or hypokalemia; Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) >160 mmHg or <90 mmHg. Higher blood pressure is permissible per discretion of treating physician; Bradycardia (heart rate <50 at rest), by ECG or pulse; On screening, inability to determine the QTcF interval on the ECG (i.e.: unreadable or not interpretable) or QTcF >470 screening ECG
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women are excluded from this study because the safety of study medications is not established.
  • HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months prior to enrollment are eligible for this trial. Participants who are HBsAg positive are eligible if they have received HBV antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to registration. Participants should remain on anti-viral therapy throughout study intervention and follow local guidelines for HBV anti-viral therapy post completion of study intervention. Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load.
  • Participants who are not good candidates for the study (as per investigator judgement)
  • History of hypersensitivity reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sacituzumab govitecan.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Sacituzumab Govitecan (monotherapy cohort)

- The research study procedures include screening for eligibility and study treatment including evaluations and follow up visits.

  • Sacituzumab govitecan via iv, predetermined dosage per protocol, IV, 2 days per each 21-day cycle, for 4 cycles.
  • This can be followed by standard chemotherapy at the discretion of treating physician.
Sacituzumab Govitecan via iv, predetermined dosage per protocol, two days per 21-day cycle, for 4 cycles (monotherapy cohort)
Other Names:
  • IMMU-132
Experimental: Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab (combination cohort)

- The research study procedures include screening for eligibility and study treatment including evaluations and follow up visits.

  • Sacituzumab govitecan via iv, predetermined dosage per protocol, IV, 2 days per each 21-day cycle, for 4 cycles.
  • Pembrolizumab via iv, predetermined dosage per protocol, IV, 1 day per each 21-day cycle, for 4 cycles.
  • This can be followed by standard chemotherapy at the discretion of treating physician.
Sacituzumab Govitecan via iv, predetermined dosage per protocol, two days per 21-day cycle, for 4 cycles (monotherapy cohort)
Other Names:
  • IMMU-132
Pembrolizumab via iv, predetermined dosage per protocol, per 21-day cycle, for 4 cycles (combination cohort)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pathological complete response(pCR) rate with sacituzumab govitecan
Time Frame: 12 Weeks
pCR is defined as no residual invasive carcinoma in the breast and in the lymph node. The two-sided 95% CIs for pCR rate will be calculated.
12 Weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease-Free Survival
Time Frame: Time from the first dose of study treatment to disease recurrence/progression by RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, up to 36 months
Kaplan-Meier methods and descriptive statistics
Time from the first dose of study treatment to disease recurrence/progression by RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, up to 36 months
Overall Survival
Time Frame: defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death or last contact up to 36 months
Kaplan-Meier methods and descriptive statistics
defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death or last contact up to 36 months
Change in Breast Conserving Surgery Rate (BCS) rate
Time Frame: 12 Weeks
RCB calculator: http:// RCB calculator: http://www3.mdanderson.org/app/medcalc/index.cfm?pagename=jsconvert3
12 Weeks
Number of Participants with Treatment Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Time Frame: Baseline to 12 weeks
CTCAE v5.0
Baseline to 12 weeks
Assessment of Quality of life (QOL)
Time Frame: Baseline up to 12 Weeks
EORTC questionnaire
Baseline up to 12 Weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Laura Spring, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 14, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

January 18, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 17, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 16, 2026

Last Verified

July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 19-578

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to Sponsor Investigator or designee. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data can be shared no earlier than 1 year following the date of publication

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Contact the Partners Innovations team at http://www.partners.org/innovation

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.