Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer

August 31, 2021 updated by: Patricia Moreno, Northwestern University

Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer: Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Tailored, eHealth Supportive Oncology Intervention

The purpose of this study is to develop and tailor an intervention program to improve the quality of life in women living with metastatic breast cancer. In the first phase of this study, we conducted patient focus groups to gather information about the unique challenges of living with MBC and what kinds of support women would like to receive in a tailored Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention. In the second phase of the study, we will conduct a three-arm randomized controlled trial to the tailored ACT intervention with both a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention and usual care. The CBSM and ACT intervention groups will meet with a trained facilitator and 8-9 other patients, once per week via videoconference for 90 minute sessions over the course of 8 weeks.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
31

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Northwestern University Feinberg School Of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be diagnosed with metastatic (stage IV [M1]) female breast cancer, via physician diagnosis and confirmed through staff review of electronic medical record (i.e. imaging, surgical pathology reports, etc.).
  • Patients must be comfortable speaking English for participation in group sessions.
  • Patients must be age ≥ 18 years.
  • Patients taking part in the 8 week online pilot trial must have a physician-anticipated life expectancy of > 6 months.
  • Patients must have the ability to understand, and the willingness to sign, a written informed consent prior to registration on study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have severe or impairing psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements are not eligible to enroll.
  • Patients with early stage/non metastatic breast cancer (Stages I-III) are not eligible to enroll.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Weekly video conference groups led by a trained facilitator introducing key concepts of ACT
Behavioral: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
This intervention consists of 8, 90-minute online group sessions delivered via video conference. Content will be developed by tailoring an ACT intervention to the specific needs of women with MBC, by using qualitative data gathered in patient focus groups. The intervention will incorporate key concepts of ACT (i.e., creating meaning and purpose in life via coping skills, activities in line with patients' values, and mindfulness meditation).
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)
Weekly video conference groups led by a trained facilitator introducing key concepts of CBSM
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)
This intervention consists of 8, 90-minute online group sessions delivered via videoconference. Content is drawn from a standard published CBSM intervention previously tested in other studies. The intervention incorporates key concepts of CBSM (i.e., managing stress via deep breathing and relaxation, identifying distorted thoughts,cognitive restructuring, and effective interpersonal communication).
NO_INTERVENTION: Usual care
Patients' usual health care as received over the duration of the pilot trial

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated NIH PROMIS profile, change in HRQoL will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months
Change in wellbeing and disease symptom bother
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated Functional Assessment of Cancer-Therapy-Breast (FACT-B), change in wellbeing and symptom bother will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Meaning and Purpose and Positive Affect, change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months
Change in social support
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Social Isolation, Emotional Support, and Informational Support, change in social support will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in coping self-efficacy
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated Measure of Current Status (MOCS) Self-Efficacy Scale, change in coping self-efficacy will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months
Change in acceptance
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II, change in acceptance will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months
Change in open and engaged state
Time Frame: Approx. 3 months
Using the previously validated Open and Engaged State Questionnaire, change in open and engaged state will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Approx. 3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Northwestern University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
American Cancer Society, Inc.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 24, 2019

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 8, 2021

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 8, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 29, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 1, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 5, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 2, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 31, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SP0048722
  • STU00209333 (OTHER: Northwestern University Institutional Review Board)
  • IRG-18-163-24 (Other Grant/Funding Number: American Cancer Society)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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