Precision Diagnosis and Prospective Cohort Study for Myasthenia Gravis: Multicenter Analysis in China

May 27, 2025 updated by: Chongbo Zhao, Huashan Hospital
The present study is a prospective cohort study aiming to improve the clinical capacity in the diagnosis and natural history of Chinese patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). 300 MG patients are planned to recruit, document and prospectively follow up. Management of screening test and cohort manifestation are studied.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
500

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Shanghai, China, 200040
    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200000
        • Recruiting
        • Shanghai Chest hospital
        • Contact:
          • Changlu Wang, MD
          • Phone Number: 86-021-22200000
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 201102
        • Recruiting
        • Children's Hospital of Fudan University
        • Contact:
          • Wenhui Li, MD
          • Phone Number: 86-021-64931923
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200011
        • Recruiting
        • Obsterics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
        • Contact:
          • Weirong Gu, MD
          • Phone Number: 86-021-33189900

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 86 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients from the outpatient clinics and inpatient wards are planned to be enrolled, as long as meeting the inclusion criteria.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • fluctuating muscle weakness and fatigability, along with one of the below:
  • more than 10% amplitude decrement in low frequency repetitive nerve stimulation,less than 10% amplitude increment in high frequency repetitive nerve stimulation;
  • anti-AChR or MuSK antibody positivity;
  • positive to the neostigmine test;
  • understanding and assigning the informed consent form, and having a good compliance with the follow up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • excluding the possible diagnosis of Lambert-Eaton syndrome, congenital myasthenia syndrome,botulism injection, chronic progressive extraocular ophthalmoplegia, etc;
  • poor compliance to the follow up.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
myasthenia gravis
300 MG patients are anticipated for precision diagnosis and disease monitoring.
Other: Biomarkers and omics data
To detect disease-related biomarkers and omics data, in this prospective MG cohort.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Myasthenia gravis foundation of America post intervention status
Time Frame: 3 years
Myasthenia gravis foundation of America post intervention status (PIS) is assessed by the investigators during follow up. According to history inquiry and physical examination, participants are rated as clinical remission (no complain of myasthenia, no weakness at physical examination, and no therapies concerning MG for one year), pharmocological remission (no complain of myasthenia, no weakness at physical examination, but undertaking MG therapies at the last year), minimal manifestation (no complain of weakness, but showing weakness at physical examination), improvement (symptoms and signs), unchanged (symptoms and signs) , worsening(symptoms and signs), exacerbation(symptoms and signs), and death (medical record).
3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Scores at the follow up
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 year, 2 year, and 3 year
A quantitative MG scoring system (QMG Score) is essential in the objective evaluation of therapy for MG.This scoring system is based on quantitative testing of sentinel muscle groups. Total QMG score range from 0 (extreme disease severity) to 39 (none), higher score indicated less disease severity.
Baseline, 1 year, 2 year, and 3 year
Change From Baseline in Myasthenia Gravis-Quality of Life Questionnaire-15 item (MG-QOL15) Scores at the follow up
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 year, 2 year, and 3 year
The MG-QOL15 is helpful in informing the clinician about the patient's perception of the extent of and dissatisfaction with MG-related dysfunction. Total MG-QOL15 score range from 0 (none) to 60 (extreme disease severity), higher score indicated more disease severity.
Baseline, 1 year, 2 year, and 3 year
Change From Baseline in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scores at the follow up
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 year, 2 year, and 3 year
The MG-ADL scale assesses the impact of MG on patients' daily functions. Physicians use this tool to score a patient's MG symptoms based on the patient's recall of symptoms during the prior week. A person's score can range from zero (normal) to 24 (most severe).
Baseline, 1 year, 2 year, and 3 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Huashan Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Chair: Chongbo Zhao, MD, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai,China

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
August 23, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 27, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
September 2, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 28, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 27, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2020-999

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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