Comparative Genetic and Immune Response Analysis of Different COVID-19 Vaccine Candidates Using Multi-OMICS Approach (COVID 19-VAC)

November 28, 2023 updated by: University Hospital Tuebingen
Reaction of the immune system and the body to a Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) vaccination is so different and ultimately unpredictable has not yet been clarified. It is also not yet known why people who have been vaccinated react to a vaccination with sometimes serious side effects. Using high-throughput dissecting (analytical) methods with the suffix OMICS ("Multi-OMICS" methods, collective characterization and quantification of pools of biological molecules) used in this study on the basis of blood tests, data from several molecular levels can be recorded and a holistic picture can be created from this, which can depict the connections between these levels.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Various vaccines against COVID-19 ("CORONA") have now been approved in Germany. How and why the reaction of the immune system and the body to a COVID-19 vaccination is so different and ultimately unpredictable has not yet been clarified. It is also not yet known why people who have been vaccinated react to a vaccination with sometimes serious side effects. There are now initial indications that genetic prerequisites can play a role in the development of the immune response. Furthermore, we want to examine the long-term protection against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection through vaccination and learn to understand it better.

Using high-throughput dissecting (analytical) methods with the suffix OMICS ("Multi-OMICS" method) used in this study on the basis of blood tests, data from several molecular levels can be recorded and a holistic picture can be created from this, which can depict the connections between these levels.

The expected results can help to gain a better understanding of the underlying reactions to a COVID-19 vaccination and the functioning of the body (pathophysiology) in the future, which could enable the basis for the development of causal therapeutic approaches and improved vaccines.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Group 1

  • Healthy donors (HD) who had recovered from COVID-19 disease and/or HD who did not have COVID-19 disease in the past
  • and who will receive the COVID-19 vaccine or a COVID19 vaccine candidate or other protective vaccines
  • HD who did receive one dose of a specific COVID19 vaccine but who will receive a different vac-cine for her/his second vaccination for completion of the immunization
  • Age > 18 years

Group 2

  • Vaccinated subjects who are diagnosed with central thrombosis, anaphylactic shock or other major or minor complications such as atopic dermatitis (for example) after vaccination.
  • Age > 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

Group 1 and 2

- Missing informed consent of the subject

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Healthy adults

Healthy adults who had no infection with SARS-CoV-2 virus before or had recovered from COVID-19 and plan to take the various COVID-19 experimental vaccine candidates or had already one dose of COVID-19 vaccine and are going to have the second vaccination with a different vaccine.

Study related procedures:

1-3 days before application of the first vaccine dose (blood sample 1) 7-10 days after first dose of vaccine (blood sample 2), 1-3 days before second dose of vaccine (blood sample 3) 7-10 days after second vaccine dose (blood sample 4) 6-12 Months after second vaccine dose (blood sample 5, optional) Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis and other omics analysis (transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics).

Measurement of gene expression in immune cells (Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMCs) or total blood) using functional genomics, proteomics, metabolomics and lipidomics tools and compare the dynamics of immune response before and after vaccination against COVID-19.
Experimental: COVID-19 vaccinated subjects with side effects

COVID-19 vaccinated subjects with diagnosed central thrombosis, anaphylactic shock or other major or minor complications such as dermatitis.

Study related procedures: Blood sample will be taken without time frame 1-3 days after admission to the hospital (severe side effects) or consulting a doctor (mild side effects) (blood sample 1) during treatment (blood sample 2) After subject is recovered (blood sample 3) 6-12 Months after recovering (blood sample 4, optional) Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis and other omics analysis (transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics).

Measurement of gene expression in immune cells (Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMCs) or total blood) using functional genomics, proteomics, metabolomics and lipidomics tools and compare the dynamics of immune response before and after vaccination against COVID-19.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Toll Like Receptor 7 (TLR7)
Time Frame: Day 1-3 before 1. vaccination
TLR7 (used method: Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) using ordinal logistic regression) measured in Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Day 1-3 before 1. vaccination
Toll Like Receptor 7 (TLR7)
Time Frame: Day 7-10 after 1. vaccination
TLR7 (used method: Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) using ordinal logistic regression) measured in Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Day 7-10 after 1. vaccination
Toll Like Receptor 7 (TLR7)
Time Frame: Day 1-3 before 2. vaccination
TLR7 (used method: Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) using ordinal logistic regression) measured in Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Day 1-3 before 2. vaccination
Toll Like Receptor 7 (TLR7)
Time Frame: Day 7-10 after 2. vaccination
TLR7 (used method: Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) using ordinal logistic regression) measured in Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Day 7-10 after 2. vaccination
Toll Like Receptor 7 (TLR7)
Time Frame: Month 6-12 after 2. vaccination
TLR7 (used method: Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) using ordinal logistic regression) measured in Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
Month 6-12 after 2. vaccination

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Olaf Rieß, University Hospital Tübingen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 10, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 4, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

May 5, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 29, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 28, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The COVID19-VAC study will provide data in a pseudonymised manner to national and international databases set up to increase the diagnostic yield through advanced analysis tools and matchmaking against other cohorts

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data will become available after analysis and unlimited.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • ANALYTIC_CODE

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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