Validation of Laboratory Techniques, Strategies, and Types of Samples for Epidemiological Control in the Covid-19 Pandemic
Validation of Laboratory Techniques, Strategies, and Types of Samples for Epidemiological Control in the Covid-19 Pandemic, Tarija-Bolivia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tarija, Bolivia, 00000
- Universidad Autónoma Juan Misael Saracho
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Symptomatic: Subjects with signs and symptoms of respiratory infection less than or equal to 3 days, preferably with clinical and molecular diagnosis compatible with Covid-19.
- Asymptomatics: Subjects who have had direct contact with people infected and who have not shown any symptoms related to Covid-19.
- Negative: Individuals with negative RT-PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2 (reference test) who have not manifested any symptoms seven days prior to sampling.
Exclusion criteria:
- Adults under the age of 21 or over 65
- Subjects with a clinical history of autoimmune disease or chemotherapy treatments.
- Subjects who have received transfusions or convalescent plasma in the last month prior to enrollment.
- Subjects with prior diagnosis of other infectious diseases such as, but not limited to AIDS, Hepatitis B or C, Tuberculosis, or any other ongoing or unresolved diseases.
- Subjects with malformation or oncological pathology of the upper respiratory track that may hinder sample collection, including but not limited to deviated septum, allergic rhinitis.
- Subjects who have not signed or can not sign the informed consent form
- Subjects not able to provide their complete information or access to their clinical history.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Volunteer participants
Samples of volunteer participants will be collected after informed consent and classified as symptomatic, asymptomatic and negative.
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RT-PCR (Gold standard): Real-time PCR testing with reverse transcriptase (RT-PCR).
The test consists of a polymerase chain reaction that has previously had a reverse transcription phase, RT.
This test allows the cADN (complementary DNA) to be obtained from a RNA chain.
This technique allows the detection and amplification of a sequence from a strand of RNA.
Other Names:
LAMP: The LAMP technique, like PCR, has the ability to amplify specific DNA fragments (target sequence), allowing for highly sensitive detection of pathogens.
Unlike pcr, LAMP requires between 4 and 6 feeders, external F3 and B3 feeders, which hybridte with the outer regions of the target sequence, while the internal FIP and BIP have sequences in both ways that allow the formation of a loop.
The LAMP reaction is isothermal, i.e. it takes place at a single temperature.
LAMP has been successfully used to detect viral diseases as well as viral pathogens such as West Nile virus, TMR-1, Norovirus, avian influenza, foot-and-mouth disease, classical swine fever, among others.
Other Names:
POOL RT-PCR: This test aims to mix in a single sample the extractions obtained from several people.
The joint sample is evaluated and, if negative, it is understood that all are free of COVID-19; if it is positive, an array system is used to detect the affected person.
That is, a single PCR (polymerase chain reaction), the diagnostic test used to detect the virus pathogen is applied to a group and repeated individually if positive.
Other Names:
POOL LAMP: Like the RT-PCR pool test.
This test essentially involves mixing in a single sample the extractions obtained from several people.
This joint sample is tested and, if it is negative, it is understood that everyone is free of COVID-19; if it is positive, an array system is used to detect the affected person.
That is: a single LAMP applies to a group
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Validation
Time Frame: 1 month
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Validate different molecular tests and sampling and sample type strategies used in epidemiological control of COVID-19 diagnosis in Tarija, Bolivia.
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1 month
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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RT- PCR (Saliva)
Time Frame: 1 week
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Validate the use of molecular testing based on the PCR method using Saliva samples
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1 week
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LAMP
Time Frame: 1 week
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Validate the use of the molecular test based on the LAMP method using saliva and nasopharyngeal samples
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1 week
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POOL PCR
Time Frame: 1 week
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Validate the use of molecular tests with Pool PCR strategy using saliva samples
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1 week
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POOL LAMP
Time Frame: 1 week
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Validate the use of molecular tests with Pool LAMP strategy using saliva samples
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1 week
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kenji Shoji, PhD, Galapagos NV
- Study Chair: Rodrigo Arce Cardozo, MD, MPH, City University of New York, School of Public Health
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Yu L, Wu S, Hao X, Dong X, Mao L, Pelechano V, Chen WH, Yin X. Rapid Detection of COVID-19 Coronavirus Using a Reverse Transcriptional Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) Diagnostic Platform. Clin Chem. 2020 Jul 1;66(7):975-977. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvaa102. No abstract available.
- Kashir J, Yaqinuddin A. Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assays as a rapid diagnostic for COVID-19. Med Hypotheses. 2020 Aug;141:109786. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109786. Epub 2020 Apr 25.
- Esbin MN, Whitney ON, Chong S, Maurer A, Darzacq X, Tjian R. Overcoming the bottleneck to widespread testing: a rapid review of nucleic acid testing approaches for COVID-19 detection. RNA. 2020 Jul;26(7):771-783. doi: 10.1261/rna.076232.120. Epub 2020 May 1.
- Chow FW, Chan TT, Tam AR, Zhao S, Yao W, Fung J, Cheng FK, Lo GC, Chu S, Aw-Yong KL, Tang JY, Tsang CC, Luk HK, Wong AC, Li KS, Zhu L, He Z, Tam EWT, Chung TW, Wong SCY, Que TL, Fung KS, Lung DC, Wu AK, Hung IF, Woo PC, Lau SK. A Rapid, Simple, Inexpensive, and Mobile Colorimetric Assay COVID-19-LAMP for Mass On-Site Screening of COVID-19. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jul 29;21(15):5380. doi: 10.3390/ijms21155380.
- Augustine R, Hasan A, Das S, Ahmed R, Mori Y, Notomi T, Kevadiya BD, Thakor AS. Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP): A Rapid, Sensitive, Specific, and Cost-Effective Point-of-Care Test for Coronaviruses in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic. Biology (Basel). 2020 Jul 22;9(8):182. doi: 10.3390/biology9080182.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PROY - UAJMS001/2020
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- ANALYTIC_CODE
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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