The Value of Central Venous-arterial Carbon Dioxide Difference

February 17, 2021 updated by: Liang Bing

A Research of Central Venous-arterial Carbon Dioxide Difference Has Guiding Significance for Severely Burn Patients in Liquid Resuscitation During Early Escharectomy

By observing the changes of Central venous-arterial partial pressure difference of carbon dioxide [P (v-a) CO2] in liquid resuscitation during early escharectomy in patients with large-scale burns, We investigate the effect of P (v-a) CO2 on postoperative tissue perfusion and oxygenation in order to seek a more effective intergrated target plan of liquid resuscitation for burn patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Objective: By observing the changes of Central venous-arterial partial pressure difference of carbon dioxide [P (v-a) CO2] in liquid resuscitation during early escharectomy in patients with large-scale burns, We investigate the effect of P (v-a) CO2 on postoperative tissue perfusion and oxygenation in order to seek a more effective intergrated target plan of liquid resuscitation for burn patients.

Methods: a prospective observational study was conducted on 145 patients with extensive burns admitted to surgical intensive care unit(SICU)of Guangzhou Red Cross hospital from January 2016 to December 2019. All patients received hemodynamic monitoring and goal-directed fluid therapy, patients with central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2)< 70% were excluded. Patients were divided into the following groups according to the changing trend of Pcv-aCO2 between T base (before induction) and T 0h (after surgery) : group 1 (H-H) : Pcv-aCO2≥6mmHg between T base and T 0h. Group 2 (L-H) : Pcv-aco2< 6mmHg at T base and≥6mmHg at T 0h; Group 3 (H-L) : Pcv-aCO2≥6mmHg at T base and < 6mmHg at T 0h. Group 4( L-L) : Pcv-aCO2 < 6mmHg between T base and T0h.Postoperative basic physiological indicators such as heart rate(HR), blood pressure, central venous pressure (CVP), cardiac output index (CI), Pcv-aCO2 and lactic acid were recorded at 0 and 18 hours after surgery. Oxygen dynamic indicators such as oxygen delivery index (DO2I), oxygen consumption index (VO2I), oxygen uptake rate (O2ER) and so on were calculated. Pearson correlation analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between Pcv-aCO2 and CI. The change of tissue perfusion and oxygenation with different levels of Pcv-aCO2 after fluid resuscitation were analyzed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

118

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ASAI-II
  2. New York Heart Association classification of cardiac function I-II
  3. Estimated time of operation<3h
  4. The circulatory system of patients is stable after thrapy:CVP8~12 mmHg;MAP≥65 mmHg;urine volume>0.5m1/kg/ h;ScvO2:≥70%。

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Anesthetic drug allergy or contraindication
  2. Patients with cardiopulmonary system disease、cardiopulmonary function abnormality、severe inhalation injuryand severe visceral injury.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Group 1
(H-P) : Pcv-aCO2≥6mmHg between T base and T 0h.;
Compensatory dilatation was performed firstly and 5ml/kg crystal solution was added within 30min before induction of anesthesia.When SVV≥13%, infusion of colloidal solution 2ml/kg was performed 15-20 minutes.If the increase of SV was≥10% after the liquid impact and the SVV was still≥13%, the colloidal solution was used again for 2mL/kg and the infusion was maintained until the SVV < 13%.The infusion was stopped when the SVV < 10%.If the increase of SV was less than 10% or CI < 2.0L/min/m2 after infusion, dobutamine was given intravenously to observe the change of SV. If the increase of SV was greater than 10%, dobutamine could be maintained and the above fluid regimen continued.If the increase of SV was less than 10% and MAP≥65mmHg, the infusion of liquid was stopped and replaced with 4ml/kg/h infusion for maintenance.If the increase of SV was less than 10% and MAP was less than 65mmHg, the infusion was suspended.
EXPERIMENTAL: Group 2
(L-P) : Pcv-aco2< 6mmHg at T base and≥6mmHg at T 0h
Compensatory dilatation was performed firstly and 5ml/kg crystal solution was added within 30min before induction of anesthesia.When SVV≥13%, infusion of colloidal solution 2ml/kg was performed 15-20 minutes.If the increase of SV was≥10% after the liquid impact and the SVV was still≥13%, the colloidal solution was used again for 2mL/kg and the infusion was maintained until the SVV < 13%.The infusion was stopped when the SVV < 10%.If the increase of SV was less than 10% or CI < 2.0L/min/m2 after infusion, dobutamine was given intravenously to observe the change of SV. If the increase of SV was greater than 10%, dobutamine could be maintained and the above fluid regimen continued.If the increase of SV was less than 10% and MAP≥65mmHg, the infusion of liquid was stopped and replaced with 4ml/kg/h infusion for maintenance.If the increase of SV was less than 10% and MAP was less than 65mmHg, the infusion was suspended.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Central venous oxygen saturation
Time Frame: From start anesthesia until end of anesthesia, up to a maximum of 6 hours
Central venous oxygen saturation in venous blood
From start anesthesia until end of anesthesia, up to a maximum of 6 hours
Lactic acid value
Time Frame: From start anesthesia until end of anesthesia, up to a maximum of 6 hours
Lactic acid level in arterial blood
From start anesthesia until end of anesthesia, up to a maximum of 6 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 19, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 18, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 18, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2021

Last Verified

February 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2015-047-01

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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