Effect of GH Administration in Poor Responders Undergoing Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
Effect of Growth Hormone Administration With Controlled Ovarian Stimulation in Expected Poor Responders POSEIDON Group 3 and 4 Undergoing ICSI Using Antagonist Protocol
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Alexandria, Egypt, 21131
- Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Infertile women aged 20-45 years.
- AFC <5.
- AMH level <1.2 ng/ml.
- Have two normal ovaries and normal uterine cavity.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m2.
- Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) > 15 IU/L.
- History of abnormal karyotype in one or both partners.
- Endocrine, metabolic or autoimmune disorders, such as diabetes, thyroid disorder, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Women with a known medical disease (e.g. severe hypertension or hepatic disease).
- Endometriosis.
- Previous ovarian surgery.
- Current or history of malignancies, chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
- Severe male actor (total motile sperm count <1×106 or normal morphology <1%)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Poseidon Group 4A & 3A
80 eligible infertile women fulfilling the criteria of Poseidon Group 4 (35 years or more and AMH <1.2ng/ml) will be randomized into Group 4A will receive controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and growth hormone (GH) and Group 4B will receive COS only.
Similarly, 80 eligible infertile women fulfilling the criteria of Poseidon Group 3 (less than 35 years and AMH <1.2ng/ml) will be randomized into Group 3A will receive COS and GH and Group 3B will receive COS only.
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In GH groups (Group 4A & 3A), patients will receive additional treatment with GH (Somatropin, 4 IU/day, subcutaneous injection), daily beginning on the initial day of gonadotropin stimulation until triggering the oocyte maturation by hCG.
Control groups (Group 4B & 3B) will receive only standard COS without GH supplementation
Other Names:
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No Intervention: poseidon Group 4B & 3B
80 eligible infertile women fulfilling the criteria of Poseidon Group 4 (35 years or more and AMH <1.2ng/ml) will be randomized into Group 4A will receive controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and growth hormone (GH) and Group 4B will receive COS only.
Similarly, 80 eligible infertile women fulfilling the criteria of Poseidon Group 3 (less than 35 years and AMH <1.2ng/ml) will be randomized into Group 3A will receive COS and GH and Group 3B will receive COS only.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Live birth rate
Time Frame: 28 gestational weeks
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calculated as the number of live births (defined as at least one live born after 28 weeks of gestation) divided by the total number of patients who performed pregnancy tests.
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28 gestational weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Serum E2 level
Time Frame: 2-3 weeks
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Serum Estradiol level on day of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in pg.
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2-3 weeks
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Endometrial thickness
Time Frame: 2-3 weeks
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Endometrial thickness on day of hCG in mm
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2-3 weeks
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Fertilization rate
Time Frame: 1 day after oocyte retrieval
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number of 2pn oocytes to the total number of injected oocytes
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1 day after oocyte retrieval
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Number of day 3 embryos
Time Frame: 3 days after oocyte retrieval
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Total number of available embryos on day 3 after oocyte retrieval
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3 days after oocyte retrieval
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Clinical pregnancy rate
Time Frame: 2 weeks after positive pregnancy test
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Calculated as the number of clinical pregnancies (defined as the presence of a gestational sac with positive heart beat detected by transvaginal ultrasound scan 2 weeks after positive pregnancy test) divided by the number of embryo transfer procedures
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2 weeks after positive pregnancy test
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Implantation rate
Time Frame: 2 weeks after positive pregnancy test
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Calculated as the ratio of the number of gestational sacs detected by sonography to the total number of embryos transferred
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2 weeks after positive pregnancy test
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Miscarriage rate
Time Frame: 20 weeks
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The number fetal losses per clinical pregnancies
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20 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sherif Anis, phD, Alexandria University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Oudendijk JF, Yarde F, Eijkemans MJ, Broekmans FJ, Broer SL. The poor responder in IVF: is the prognosis always poor?: a systematic review. Hum Reprod Update. 2012 Jan-Feb;18(1):1-11. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmr037. Epub 2011 Oct 10.
- Humaidan P, Alviggi C, Fischer R, Esteves SC. The novel POSEIDON stratification of 'Low prognosis patients in Assisted Reproductive Technology' and its proposed marker of successful outcome. F1000Res. 2016 Dec 23;5:2911. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.10382.1. eCollection 2016.
- Abu-Musa A, Haahr T, Humaidan P. Novel Physiology and Definition of Poor Ovarian Response; Clinical Recommendations. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Mar 19;21(6):2110. doi: 10.3390/ijms21062110.
- Poseidon Group (Patient-Oriented Strategies Encompassing IndividualizeD Oocyte Number); Alviggi C, Andersen CY, Buehler K, Conforti A, De Placido G, Esteves SC, Fischer R, Galliano D, Polyzos NP, Sunkara SK, Ubaldi FM, Humaidan P. A new more detailed stratification of low responders to ovarian stimulation: from a poor ovarian response to a low prognosis concept. Fertil Steril. 2016 Jun;105(6):1452-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.02.005. Epub 2016 Feb 26. No abstract available.
- Xu YM, Hao GM, Gao BL. Application of Growth Hormone in in vitro Fertilization. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Jul 23;10:502. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00502. eCollection 2019.
- Li XL, Wang L, Lv F, Huang XM, Wang LP, Pan Y, Zhang XM. The influence of different growth hormone addition protocols to poor ovarian responders on clinical outcomes in controlled ovary stimulation cycles: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Mar;96(12):e6443. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000006443.
- Yang P, Wu R, Zhang H. The effect of growth hormone supplementation in poor ovarian responders undergoing IVF or ICSI: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2020 Jul 29;18(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s12958-020-00632-w.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0305406
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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