Open-label Prospective Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Biosynthetic CLP-PEG-MPC Corneal Implants in Patients Undergoing High-risk Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty. (CLP-PEG-MPC)

December 19, 2022 updated by: Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

Étude Clinique Ouverte et Prospective évaluant la sécurité et l'efficacité de la cornée biosynthétique CLP-PEG-MPC Chez Les Patients nécessitant Une kératoplastie Lamellaire antérieure Profonde à Haut Risque.

This is an open-label and prospective clinical trial, in which a maximum of 5 eyes of 5 patients will receive a CLP-PEG-MPC synthetic cornea during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) surgery and will be followed up over 24 months.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a prospective open-label clinical trial of patients who will receive a CLP-PEG-MPC synthetic cornea during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) corneal transplantation surgery and be followed over 24 months. The primary objective is to demonstrate the safety and tolerability of CLP-PEG-MPC biosynthetic corneal implants. The secondary objective is to examine the preliminary efficacy of these implants to stimulate corneal tissue regeneration, provide optical clarity and improvement of vision. Randomization is not appropriate in a first-in-human pilot study. Blinding is not possible as surgeons can easily tell a cell-free implant apart from a donor allograft.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. adult age (18 years or older at the time of subject eligibility visit)
  2. able to provide signed, informed consent
  3. unilateral corneal opacity not involving the posterior corneal layers (Descemet membrane and endothelium) for which DALK is indicated
  4. visual acuity less than 20/200 in the affected eye and better than 20/50 in the contralateral eye (i.e. monocular blindness)
  5. presence of at least one of the following high-risk criteria for corneal transplantation using a human cornea donor graft: 5i) inflammation 5ii) active infection 5iii) stromal neovascularization 5iv) neurotrophism 5v) autoimmune disease 5vi) previous DALK graft failure
  6. availability for 24 months of postoperative follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age under 18 years
  2. Inability to give informed consent
  3. Previous corneal perforation precluding DALK surgery
  4. Endothelial pathology requiring penetrating keratoplasty
  5. Limbal stem cell deficiency affection more than 50% of the limbus
  6. Previous penetrating or endothelial keratoplasty
  7. Bilateral blindness
  8. Nystagmus
  9. Uncontrolled glaucoma or intraocular pressure
  10. Documented macular disease (age-relate macular degeneration, macula-involving retinal detachment, macular hole)
  11. Documented amblyopia of surgical eye

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: CLP-PEG-MPC DALK
Subjects having successfully undergone implantation of CLP-PEG-MPC implant using DALK technique
Device: CLP-PEG-MPC
Implantation of a 500 um thick biosynthetic corneal implant utilizing DALK surgical technique
Active Comparator: HDC PKP
Subjects having undergone DALK conversion to PKP using a human donor cornea tissue
Procedure: Human donor cornea penetrating keratoplasty
Implantation of a human donor cornea graft utilizing PKP surgical technique

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
conjunctival inflammation
Time Frame: 24 months
bulbar conjunctival inflammation (scale 0-none to 4-worse)
24 months
intraocular inflammation
Time Frame: 24 months
anterior uveitis (SUN classification of cell and flare for anterior uveitis)
24 months
complications
Time Frame: 24 months
occurence of implant-related complications
24 months
visual acuity - uncorrected
Time Frame: 24 months
uncorrected visual acuity
24 months
visual acuity - best-spectacle correction
Time Frame: 24 months
best-spectacle corrected visual acuity
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ocular pain
Time Frame: 24 months
intensity of ocular pain and discomfort (questions 1,3, 10, 11 and 12 from Ocular Surface Disease Index questionnaire)
24 months
corneal thickness
Time Frame: 24 months
central corneal pachymetry
24 months
corneal sensation
Time Frame: 24 months
Central corneal esthesiometry using Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer
24 months
Refraction
Time Frame: 24 months
eye refractive error
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
January 1, 2040

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2040

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 6, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 19, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
December 28, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 28, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 19, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 20.017

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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