A Study of the Clinical Efficacy and Safety of 20% Cassia Alata Extract Against Tinea Versicolor
A Single Arm No-treatment Self-controlled Trial Pilot Study Evaluating the Clinical Efficacy and Safety Profile of 20% Cassia Alata Cream Against Tinea Versicolor
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Marvin Reid, MB Bs PhD
- Phone Number: 8763812939
- Email: marvin.reid@uwimona.edu.jm
Study Locations
-
-
Other
-
Kingston, Other, Jamaica, 007
- Recruiting
- University of the West Indies, Mona
-
Contact:
- Marvin Reid, MB BS
- Phone Number: 8769271884
- Email: marvin.reid@uwimona.edu.jm
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Chelsea Roye, MBBS
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Jheanelle Foster, MBBS
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18-89 of either sex
- Clinical features suggestive of tinea versicolor AND Microscopic confirmation using skin scraping stains with chlorazol black preparation AND/OR Wood's lamp fluorescence
- No treatment for versicolor in the preceding 4 weeks
- No contraindications to the application of C.alata cream including
- No history of allergy to C. alata
- No history of preservative allergy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <18 or >89 years
- Pregnant females
- History of hypersensitivity to C. alata or preservative
- Treatment within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Lesions which do not meet the diagnostic criteria of tinea versicolor
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment
Participants with tinea versicolor who will have a treatment site selected.
We will leave untreated areas to serve as "internal controls".
Participants will apply cream to the designated areas but leave non-designated untreated.
At follow up visits we will do fungal scrapings, visual examination and Wood's lamp evaluation of treatment and non-treatment areas
|
Thin layer of cassia alata cream to cover treatment area. 1 finger tip unit will cover roughly 4 x 4 inch area.
Number of FTU determined by investigators depending on rough size of area to be treated
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesion Clearance
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Proportion of participants with no visible lesions on which treatment applied.
We will visually compare to baseline images and untreated skin
|
12 weeks
|
|
Fungal load
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Change in the fungal load on skin scraping.
We will looks for decrease in positivity and density in treated skin compared with baseline and untreated control skin
|
12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Local skin reactions
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Proportion of participants with new skin reactions (burning, pain, pruritus, blisters, color change)
|
12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jonathan D Ho, MBBS, D.Sc, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kallini JR, Riaz F, Khachemoune A. Tinea versicolor in dark-skinned individuals. Int J Dermatol. 2014 Feb;53(2):137-41. doi: 10.1111/ijd.12345. Epub 2013 Dec 10.
- Gupta AK, Lyons DC. Pityriasis versicolor: an update on pharmacological treatment options. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2014 Aug;15(12):1707-13. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2014.931373. Epub 2014 Jul 3.
- Palanichamy S, Nagarajan S. Antifungal activity of Cassia alata leaf extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 1990 Jul;29(3):337-40. doi: 10.1016/0378-8741(90)90043-s. No abstract available.
- Agarwal SK, Singh SS, Verma S, Kumar S. Antifungal activity of anthraquinone derivatives from Rheum emodi. J Ethnopharmacol. 2000 Sep;72(1-2):43-6. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00195-1.
- Barros Cota B, Batista Carneiro de Oliveira D, Carla Borges T, Cristina Catto A, Valverde Serafim C, Rogelis Aquiles Rodrigues A, Kohlhoff M, Leomar Zani C, Assuncao Andrade A. Antifungal activity of extracts and purified saponins from the rhizomes of Chamaecostus cuspidatus against Candida and Trichophyton species. J Appl Microbiol. 2021 Jan;130(1):61-75. doi: 10.1111/jam.14783. Epub 2020 Jul 29.
- Zhang D, Fu Y, Yang J, Li XN, San MM, Oo TN, Wang Y, Yang X. Triterpenoids and Their Glycosides from Glinus Oppositifolius with Antifungal Activities against Microsporum Gypseum and Trichophyton Rubrum. Molecules. 2019 Jun 12;24(12):2206. doi: 10.3390/molecules24122206.
- Damodaran S, Venkataraman S. A study on the therapeutic efficacy of Cassia alata, Linn. leaf extract against Pityriasis versicolor. J Ethnopharmacol. 1994 Mar;42(1):19-23. doi: 10.1016/0378-8741(94)90018-3.
- Thamlikitkul V, Bunyapraphatsara N, Dechatiwongse T, Theerapong S, Chantrakul C, Thanaveerasuwan T, Nimitnon S, Boonroj P, Punkrut W, Gingsungneon V, et al. Randomized controlled trial of Cassia alata Linn. for constipation. J Med Assoc Thai. 1990 Apr;73(4):217-22.
- Kaneko T, Makimura K, Onozaki M, Ueda K, Yamada Y, Nishiyama Y, Yamaguchi H. Vital growth factors of Malassezia species on modified CHROMagar Candida. Med Mycol. 2005 Dec;43(8):699-704. doi: 10.1080/13693780500130564.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CREC-MN.29, 2021/2022
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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