the Efficacy and Safety of Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles

February 20, 2024 updated by: The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College

A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles for the Prevention of Delayed Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy

The name of this prospective study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled clinical study of the efficacy and safety of Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles for the prevention of delayed nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to observe the efficacy and safety of ondansetron in delayed nausea and vomiting by its continuous dosing, and it is planned to enroll 184 first-time recipients of highly emetogenic single-day chemotherapy regimens (cisplatin dose 60-75 mg/m2; anthracycline compounds adriamycin ≥ 60 mg/m2 or epothilone ≥ 90 mg/m2 ) who were initiated on a triple combination regimen of fosaprepitant + ondansetron orally soluble film + dexamethasone triple regimen for nausea and vomiting prophylaxis in patients. The primary observation was the incidence and severity of delayed nausea and vomiting in both groups from day 5 after chemotherapy to the second cycle of chemotherapy. The secondary observation indexes include the incidence and severity of delayed nausea in patients in both groups from day 5 after chemotherapy to before the second cycle of chemotherapy; the incidence and severity of anticipatory nausea/vomiting in the second cycle of chemotherapy in both groups; the incidence and severity of nausea/vomiting in patients in both groups on days 1-4 after chemotherapy; and the incidence of adverse events and serious adverse reactions, with a focus on the antiemetic drugs common constipation, headache and other events. This trial was randomized into groups, and the experimental group was preset as group A and the control group as group B. The prevention of nausea and vomiting was carried out with the triple regimen of fosaprepitant (Tanneng, Jiangsu Hausen Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.) + Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles (Aiqisu, Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) + dexamethasone prior to chemotherapy, and the patients were divided into the treatment group A and the control group B by the use of Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles for continuation of the prophylaxis on the 5-7 days after the chemotherapy.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
184

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • None Selected
      • Weihui, None Selected, China, 453100

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years, gender is not limited;
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of malignant solid tumor;
  3. Initial highly emetogenic one-day chemotherapy regimen (cisplatin dose 60-75 mg/m2; anthracycline compound adriamycin ≥ 60 mg/m2 or epothilone ≥ 90 mg/m2 ); and
  4. Nausea and vomiting prophylaxis with a triple regimen of fosaprepitant + ondansetron orally dissolved membrane + dexamethasone started before chemotherapy;
  5. Expected survival ≥ 3 months;
  6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical status score ≤2;
  7. Patients were able to read, understand, and complete study questionnaires;
  8. Patients understood the study procedures and signed a written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients scheduled to receive multiple days of highly emetogenic chemotherapy within one week;
  2. Patients using an antiemetic drug other than the study drug or a drug with an antiemetic active ingredient within 48 h prior to initiation of randomization and/or within one week of enrollment;
  3. Symptoms such as vomiting prior to randomization;
  4. Patients on opioid therapy (except stable dose administration);
  5. Patients treated with a chemotherapy regimen containing generic paclitaxel (using castor oil as a solvent);
  6. Patients who have received, or are expected to receive, radiotherapy to the abdomen (including the diaphragmatic plane and below) or pelvis within 1 week before randomization or one week after enrollment;
  7. Patients with active infection (e.g., pneumonia) or any uncontrolled disease (e.g., diabetic ketoacidosis, gastrointestinal obstruction) other than malignancy;
  8. The patient has participated in another clinical trial within the past 4 weeks;
  9. Any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, is unstable or may jeopardize the safety of the subject and his or her compliance with the study;
  10. Pregnant or lactating females;
  11. Presence of allergic conditions or prior serious adverse reactions to the study drug and excipients;
  12. Suffering from psychological, familial, social, or geographic conditions that may prevent compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule;

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles
nausea and vomiting prophylaxis with Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles, 8 mg tid for 5-7 days after chemotherapy
Drug: Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles
patients applying cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen were treated with the triple combination of fosaprepitant (Tanneng, Jiangsu Haosen Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.) + Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles (Aiqisu, Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) + dexamethasone for the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting prior to the chemotherapy, and were divided into the experimental group and the control group by whether or not to continue the prophylaxis with o Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles for 5-7 days after the chemotherapy as shown in the figure below.
Other Names:
  • Aiqisu
Sham Comparator: no antiemetic drugs or drugs with antiemetic active ingredients
no antiemetic drugs or drugs with antiemetic active ingredients for 5-7 days after chemotherapy
Drug: Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles
patients applying cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen were treated with the triple combination of fosaprepitant (Tanneng, Jiangsu Haosen Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.) + Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles (Aiqisu, Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) + dexamethasone for the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting prior to the chemotherapy, and were divided into the experimental group and the control group by whether or not to continue the prophylaxis with o Ondansetron Oral Soluble Pellicles for 5-7 days after the chemotherapy as shown in the figure below.
Other Names:
  • Aiqisu

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence and severity of delayed vomiting in patients from day 5 after chemotherapy until the second cycle of chemotherapy in both groups
Time Frame: 21 days
The incidence of delayed vomiting was recorded and the severity of delayed vomiting was assessed by the VAS scale.
21 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence and severity of delayed nauseating in patients from day 5 after chemotherapy until the second cycle of chemotherapy in both groups
Time Frame: 21 days
The incidence of delayed nauseating was recorded and the severity of delayed nauseating was assessed by the VAS scale.
21 days
Incidence and severity of nausea/vomiting in patients on days 1-4 after chemotherapy in both groups
Time Frame: 4 days
The incidence of delayed nausea/vomiting was recorded and the severity of delayed nausea/vomiting was assessed by the VAS scale.
4 days

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse reactions throughout the study period
Time Frame: 21 days
Record the incidence of adverse events and serious adverse reactions throughout the study period, focusing on events such as constipation and headache, which are common with antiemetics
21 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 20, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 29, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
December 19, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 20, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 28, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 28, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 20, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CHASE 005

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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