Risk Stratification and New Early Prevention and Treatment Strategies for Patients With Cardiomyopathy (STRENGTH)
Risk Stratification and New Early Prevention and Treatment Strategies for Patients With Cardiomyopathy (STRENGTH Trial): a National Multi-center, Retrospective-prospective, Cohort Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yang Yan
- Phone Number: +862985323869
- Email: yangyan3@xjtu.edu.cn
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Guoliang Li
- Phone Number: +862985323869
- Email: liguoliang_med@163.com
Study Locations
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Shaanxi
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Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710061
- Recruiting
- First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiantong University
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Contact:
- Guoliang Li
- Email: liguoliang_med@163.com
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Contact:
- Yang Yan
- Phone Number: +862985323865
- Email: yangyan3@xjtu.edu.cn
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18 years old.
- The diagnosis of cardiomyopathy was confirmed by cardiac ultrasound, electrocardiogram, magnetic resonance angiography, pathological examination and gene sequencing.
- Patients or their families agreed to participate in the study and authorized informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Incomplete clinical data.
- Do not agree to the inclusion or refuse to authorize the informed consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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HCM group
Patients were diagnosed with HCM.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is defined as the presence of increased LV wall thickness (with or without RV hypertrophy) or mass that is not solely explained by abnormal loading conditions.
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DCM group
Patients were diagnosed with DCM.
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Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is defined as the presence of LV dilatation and global or regional systolic dysfunction unexplained solely by abnormal loading conditions (e.g.
hypertension, valve disease, CHD) or CAD.Very rarely, LV dilatation can occur with normal ejection fraction (EF) in the absence of athletic remodelling or other environmental factors; this is not in itself a cardiomyopathy, but may represent an early manifestation of DCM.
The preferred term for this is isolated left ventricular dilatation.
Right ventricular dilatation and dysfunction may be present but are not necessary for the diagnosis.
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ARVC group
Patients were diagnosed with ARVC.
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Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is defined as the presence of predominantly RV dilatation and/or dysfunction in the presence of histological involvement and/or electrocardiographic abnormalities in accordance with published criteria.
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NDLVC group
Patients were diagnosed with NDLVC.
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The NDLVC phenotype is defined as the presence of non-ischaemic LV scarring or fatty replacement regardless of the presence of global or regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMAs), or isolated global LV hypokinesia without scarring.
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RCM group
Patients were diagnosed with RCM.
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Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is defined as restrictive left and/or RV pathophysiology in the presence of normal or reduced diastolic volumes (of one or both ventricles), normal or reduced systolic volumes, and normal ventricular wall thickness.Restrictive cardiomyopathy commonly presents as biatrial enlargement.
Left ventricular systolic function can be preserved, but it is rare for contractility to be completely normal.
Restrictive pathophysiology may not be present throughout the natural history, but only at an initial stage (with an evolution towards a hypokinetic-dilated phase).
Restrictive physiology can also occur in patients with end-stage hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathy; the preferred terms are 'hypertrophic' or 'dilated cardiomyopathy with restrictive physiology'.
Restrictive ventricular physiology can also be caused by endocardial pathology (fibrosis, fibroelastosis, and thrombosis) that impairs diastolic function
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LVNC group
Patients were diagnosed with LNVC.
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The term 'left ventricular non-compaction' (LVNC) has been used to describe a ventricular phenotype characterized by prominent LV trabeculae and deep intertrabecular recesses.
The myocardial wall is often thickened with a thin,compacted epicardial layer and a thickerendocardial layer.
Left ventricular non-compaction is frequently a familial trait and is associated with variants in a range of genes, including those encoding proteins of the sarcomere, Z-disc, cytoskeleton, and nuclear envelope.
Left ventricular non-compaction has also been used to describe an acquired and sometimes transient phenomenon of excessive LV trabeculation (e.g. in athletes, during pregnancy, or following vigorous activity)that must reflect increased prominence of an otherwise normal myocardial architecture, given that cardiomyocytes are terminally differentiated and the formation of new cardiac structures is impossible.The Task Force does not consider LVNC to be a cardiomyopathy in the general sense.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change in the incidence of mortality rate
Time Frame: At diagnosis, before discharge (about 7 days), 1, 3, 6, 9 month, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 year.
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The survival status will be obtained from the medical records and phone calls to patients or their family members
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At diagnosis, before discharge (about 7 days), 1, 3, 6, 9 month, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 year.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yang Yan, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- XJTU1AF2023LSK-533
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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