Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) Intratumoral Injection of CAR-NK Cells in the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

December 21, 2024 updated by: TingBo Liang, Zhejiang University

A Single-center, Single-arm, Open-label, Dose-escalation Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Anti-tumor Efficacy of Intratumoral NKG2D CAR-NK Cell Injection Guided by EUS in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.

This is a single-center, single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation clinical study to evaluate the safety and anti-tumor efficacy of intratumoral NKG2D CAR-NK cell injection guided by endoscopic ultrasound in the treatment of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
20

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310009
        • Recruiting
        • the first affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University，school of medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18~75 years old (including boundary value), both male and female.
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma or IPMN carcinogenesis.
  3. Recurrent or unresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Patients with technically resectable tumors but are considered as unable to undergo surgical treatment due to medical comorbidities or the patient's refusal of surgery are also eligible for enrollment.
  4. ECOG PS score of 0-1.
  5. At least 3 months of life expectancy at screening, as judged by the investigator.
  6. Subject has adequate organ and bone marrow function. Laboratory screening results should be within the stable range described below, and there should be no ongoing supportive care ("jaundice relieve" therapy such as PTCD, ENBD, or bile duct stenting is allowed when pancreatic cancer invades the common bile duct). a) Blood biochemistry: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5×ULN, serum total bilirubin ≤ 2.0×ULN, and serum liver aminotransferase ≤ 3 ×ULN b) Blood tests: neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥ 60×109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 8.0g/dL, lymphocyte count ≥ 0.4×109/L;
  7. Childbearing status: not pregnant and, if of childbearing potential, willing to use effective contraception from the time of signing the informed consent form until 6 months after the last cell infusion (women of childbearing potential include premenopausal women and women within 2 years of postmenopausal time).
  8. Subjects must sign a written informed consent form.
  9. Subjects must be voluntary and able to comply with the scheduled treatment regimen, laboratory tests, follow-up, and other study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant and lactating females.
  2. Received any anti-tumor therapy (including but not limited to radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy) for pancreatic cancer within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  3. In the opinion of the investigator, the EUS technique poses undue risks to the subject, including but not limited to: - Previous EUS-FNA was technically deemed too difficult to perform; - Imaging showing multiple collateral vessels around or near the target tumor within the pancreas; - Presence of varicose veins near the target tumor. - If any of the above risk profiles become apparent after subject screening and/or enrollment, consideration should be given to withdrawal from the study prior to treatment.
  4. History of malignancy within 5 years, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  5. Any other health condition by the judgment of the investigator would preclude participation in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: CAR-NK：intratumoral injection combined with intravenous infusion
Biological: CAR-NK
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided intratumoral CAR-NK injection once at day 0, combined with intravenous CAR-NK infusion twice at day 4 and 5

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Maximum tolerated dose
Time Frame: within 28 days after NKG2D CAR-NK treatment
Determine the optimal agent for NKG2D CAR-NK at maximum tolerated dose
within 28 days after NKG2D CAR-NK treatment
Dose limiting toxicity
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject（up to 2 years））
Describe the adverse events of limiting further increases in the dose of NKG2D CAR-NK
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject（up to 2 years））

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Effectiveness evaluation
Time Frame: At weeks 4，8 and months 3，6，9，12，16，20 and 24 after treatment
Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1
At weeks 4，8 and months 3，6，9，12，16，20 and 24 after treatment
Cell continued survival time in vivo
Time Frame: At weeks 4，8 and months 3，6，9，12，16，20 and 24 after treatment
Detect the copy number of NKG2D CAR DNA in peripheral blood at each visit point after the end of the infusion, until any 2 consecutive test results were negative
At weeks 4，8 and months 3，6，9，12，16，20 and 24 after treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Zhejiang University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 9, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 30, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 9, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 22, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 27, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 21, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • IIT-C1/22A1-08

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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