Whole Course Multi-model Prehabilitation to Improve Clinical Outcome in Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Treatment Prior to Gastrectomy
Whole Course Multi-model Prehabilitation to Improve Clinical Outcome in Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Treatment Prior to Gastrectomy : A Single Center Randomized Control Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yanbing Zhou, MD
- Phone Number: 86532-82911324
- Email: zhouyanbing@qduhospital.cn
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Qi Liu
- Phone Number: 86532-82911324
- Email: lq112867@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Shandong
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Qingdao, Shandong, China, 266000
- Recruiting
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qingdao University Affiliated Hospital
-
Contact:
- Yanbing Zhou, MD
- Phone Number: 86532-82911324
- Email: zhouyanbing@qduhospital.cn
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged ≥18 years;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score ≤2;
- Endoscopic biopsies were pathologically confirmed as gastric adenocarcinoma;
- The feasibility of neoadjuvant therapy was suggested by MDT, and the feasibility of radical gastrectomy was re-evaluated after neoadjuvant therapy;
- Blood routine, liver function, kidney function, heart function and lung function were normal before neoadjuvant therapy, and there was no contraindication of chemotherapy and surgery;
- The pregnancy test was negative within 1 month, and she was not pregnant or breastfeeding;
- Informed consent and ability to comply with research protocols.
Exclusion Criteria:
- metastasis;
- End-stage cardiac insufficiency (LVEF<30% or NYHA class IV), liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh classification C), End-stage renal failure (receives chronic dialysis), or ASA grade IV;
- Cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, TIA or central nervous system disease or mental illness within 6 months, could not cooperate with the completion of neoadjuvant therapy and pre-rehabilitation exercise;
- Patients have severe infections (such as MODS, etc.) or have allergic reactions to chemotherapy drugs and metabolic disorders;
- Concurrent tumors or other diseases requiring simultaneous surgery (except laparoscopic gallbladder surgery);
- Emergency surgery is required due to tumor complications (e.g., bleeding, perforation, obstruction);
- Patients participating in other clinical trials.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Multimodal prehabilitation group
Patients received multimodal prehabilitation combined with ERAS before the gastrectomy.
|
Patients adopted planned, structural, repetitive and purposeful approach that includes elements of exercise, nutritional and psychological.Patients were evaluated for changes during neoadjuvant therapy and postoperative recovery
|
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Active Comparator: ERAS group
The ERAS pathway was followed in patients in the ERAS group.
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The core content is to adopt a series of optimized measures performed during the perioperative period on the basis of evidence-based medical findings to reduce the physiological and psychological stress of patients and to accelerate their recovery.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiopulmonary capacity
Time Frame: Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) can be used to measure exercise capacity to reflect cardiopulmonary function.
|
Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient's quality of life
Time Frame: Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
QoL comprises patient-reported outcomes (PRO) of physical symptoms and psychosocial health status.
Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) C30 is sensitive tool for measuring individual performance status.
Each index score ranges from 1 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher risk.
|
Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
|
Serum albumin levels
Time Frame: Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
The level of Serum albumin is used to assess nurtritional status.
|
Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
|
sarcopenia
Time Frame: Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
At the L3 level, total SM will be measured.
Skeletal muscle index (SMI) will be calculated as follows: SM/height(m)2.
SMI is used to assess nurtritional status.
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Baseline (T0), Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks), and prior to surgery(T2)
|
|
completetion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Time Frame: Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks)
|
Discontinued due to adverse reactions
|
Post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (through completetion of neoadjuvant therapy, an average of 16 weeks)
|
|
First exhaust and defecation
Time Frame: Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
First exhaust and defecation is used to assess the postoperative recovery course.
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Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
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First liquid diet
Time Frame: Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
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First liquid diet is used to assess the postoperative recovery course.
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Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
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The incidence of postoperative complications
Time Frame: Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
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Refers to the incidence of early postoperative complications.
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Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
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Duration of postoperative hospital stay
Time Frame: Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
Duration of postoperative hospital stay in days is used to assess the postoperative recovery course.
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Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
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Hospitalization costs
Time Frame: Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
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The expense from admission to discharge
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Postoperative (≤30 days after surgery)
|
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3-year recurrence-free survival
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) rate
|
3 years
|
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3-year overall survival
Time Frame: 3 years
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3-year overall survival (OS) rate
|
3 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Yanbing Zhou, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Prehab2024-01
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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