Mini-Crush or Controlled Balloon-Crush for True Coronary Bifurcation Lesions

March 17, 2025 updated by: Ahmet Guner, Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Educational and Training Hospital
The mini-crush technique is one of the leading 2-stent techniques frequently applied by interventional cardiologists to treat complex bifurcation lesions. In the last 20 years, many technical innovations and iterations of mini-crush technique have been developed, and it maintains its popularity among invasive cardiologists. Moreover, mini-crush and double kissing-crush techniques have been compared in terms of clinical results in both left main and non-left main coronary bifurcation patient populations and no significant difference was found. However, the most important challenges of the mini-crush technique are the rewiring and advancement of a 1:1 non-compliant side-branch balloon after the main branch stent has been implanted. These challenges usually necessitate the use of a low profile balloon or additional support maneuvers (such as anchor balloon). Recently, a novel modified mini-crush-crush technique (controlled balloon-crush) has been introduced to the literature and is one of the most up-to-date crush techniques. The main advantage of this technique over the contemporary mini-crush technique is that the side branch can be easily rewired and the 1:1 size non-compliant balloon can easily pass through the crushed stent structure in the ostial part of the side branch. The basic rationale of this is that the crushing of the side branch stent is done in a more controlled manner (by slowly deflation of the side branch stent balloon) and this causes less disruption of the stent cells. This prospective observational study aims to assess the procedural and 1-year clinical outcomes of the contemporary mini-crush and controlled balloon-crush (modified mini-crush) double stenting techniques in patients with true coronary bifurcation lesions.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
400

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • Turkey
      • İstanbul, Turkey, 33484
        • Recruiting
        • İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Bilal Boztosun, MD
        • Contact:
          • Aykun Hakgör, MD
        • Contact:
          • Ali Nazmi Çalık, MD
        • Contact:
          • Mehmet Baran Karataş, MD
        • Contact:
          • Hamdi Püşüroğlu, MD
        • Contact:
          • İrfan Şahin, MD
        • Contact:
          • Murat Gök, MD
        • Contact:
          • Veysel Ozan Tanık, MD
        • Contact:
          • Gökhan Çiçek, MD
        • Contact:
          • Hasan Ali Barman, MD
        • Contact:
          • Kudret Keskin, MD
        • Contact:
          • İlker Gül, MD
        • Contact:
          • İbrahim Faruk Aktürk, MD
        • Contact:
          • Ahmet Arif Yalçın, MD
        • Contact:
          • Fatih Uzun, MD
        • Contact:
          • Ahmet Karaduman, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Complex coronary bifurcation disease

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged >18
  • PCI with mini-crush or controlled balloon-crush
  • Complex coronary bifurcation lesion (Medina 0.1.1 and Medina 1.1.1)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-complex bifurcation anatomy
  • Bail-out 2-stent (reverse mini-crush or reverse controlled balloon-crush)
  • ST-elevation myocardial infarction
  • Cardiogenic shock status
  • In-stent restenosis
  • A history of coronary artery bypass grafting
  • Implantation of bare-metal stent
  • End-stage hepatic or renal disease
  • <1-year life expectancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Mini-crush stenting Group
Stenting with mini-crush technique for true coronary bifurcation lesions
Controlled balloon-crush Group
Stenting with controlled balloon-crush technique for true coronary bifurcation lesions

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major adverse cardiac events (MACE)
Time Frame: 12-months
The primary endpoint is defined as the composite of the rates of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) (%) including cardiac death (%), target vessel myocardial infarction (%), and target lesion revascularization (%).
12-months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebral events (MACCE)
Time Frame: 12-months
The secondary endpoint (clinical) is defined as the composite of the rates of major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCE) (%) including all-cause death (%), target vessel myocardial infarction (%), target lesion revascularization (%), probable or definite stent thrombosis (%), or stroke (%).
12-months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Istanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Educational and Training Hospital

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital
Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
Kartal Kosuyolu Yuksek Ihtisas Education and Research Hospital
Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital
Trakya University
Cigli Regional Training Hospital
Ankara Etlik City Hospital
İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital
Başakşehir Çam & Sakura City Hospital
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 3, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
August 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 11, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 17, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 17, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2025.02-25

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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