Predictive Value Of Muscle Tone And Perfusion Index In Supraclavicular Block Success. (PREVAM)

April 4, 2025 updated by: Gloria Fabiola Alvarez-Orenday, Hospital Central "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto"

Predictive Value Of Muscle Tone Loss And Perfusion Index In The Success Of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block: A Pilot Study

The goal of this observational study is to define the usefulness of a new device to predict the supraclavicular block successfulness in the patients scheduled to orthopedic surgery. The main question it aims to answer is:

¿The combination between a flexometer and perfusion index is capable to predict the successfulness of a supraclavicular block in the first 15 min?

Participants will be anesthetized by residents or anesthesiologist with regional anesthesia training and then connected to a flexometer to measure the motor blockade and a pulse oximeter to measure the perfusion index related to sympathetic blockage at 0, 5, 10 and 15 min .

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Prospective observational pilot study conducted at "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto" Central Hospital, Mexico, involving 33 patients (ASA 1, 2, 3) requiring surgery on the distal third of the upper limb with ultrasound-guided SCPB. The motor block was assessed with a conductive ink flexion sensor, and the sympathetic block was evaluated with perfusion index via pulse oximeter at 3, 5, 10, and 15 minutes. Block success was defined as a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain <2 during surgical stimulation. Statistical comparisons were made between successful and unsuccessful blocks, with ROC curve analysis identifying optimal cutoff points for predictive variables.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

33

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • San Luis
      • San Luis Potosi, San Luis, Mexico, 78250
        • Hospital General "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto"

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients scheduled to orthopedic surgery of the upper limb in the Hospital General "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto" in San Luis Potosi, Mexico.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with 18 years and older.
  • ASA 1, 2, and 3.
  • patients who required surgical intervention in the distal two-thirds of an upper limb and warranted the application of an ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • infection at the puncture site
  • allergy to local anesthetics
  • diagnosis of coagulopathy
  • restrictive pulmonary pathology
  • diaphragmatic pathology
  • dependence on supplemental oxygen
  • brachial plexus radiculopathy
  • uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
measurement of motor strength with the flexometer in the blocked hand at 0, 5, 10, 15 minutes post blockage
Time Frame: Periprocedural
the patient will be asked to move the third finger of the blocked hand which will be connected to the flexometer to measure the motor strength at 0, 5, 10 and 15 minutes and correlate with the successfulness of the block.
Periprocedural
measurement of sympathetic block with perfusion index in the blocked hand
Time Frame: Periprocedural
measurement of the perfusion index in the blocked hand at 0, 5, 10 and 15 minutes post blockage and correlate with the sympathetic block and successfulness of the supraclavicular block.
Periprocedural

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
success of supraclavicular block
Time Frame: Periprocedural
measure the success of the block defined as Numeric Scale Rate (NRS from 0 to 10) less 2 and absence to change the anesthetic technique during the surgery. Less NRS is correlated with successfulness of the blockage.
Periprocedural

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Marco A Govea-Hernandez, Anesthesiologist, anesthesia department
  • Study Chair: Mauricio Guerra-Hernandez, Medical Doctor, Anesthesiology Departmen
  • Study Director: Venance Basil-Kway, Medical Doctor, Clinical Investigation Department

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 4, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 4, 2025

Last Verified

April 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CONBIOETICA-24-C1-20160427

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

at the moment, the patients data are confidential, so, we haven't decide to share with other investigators. only data used in the results will be available.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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