A Real-World Study of Trastuzumab Rezetecan in HER2+ Solid Tumors

January 30, 2026 updated by: Lixiaoling

Trastuzumab Rezetecan Alone or in Combination for the Treatment of Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Malignant Solid Tumors Expressing HER-2 Protein: A Single-Center, Real-World Study

To Observe and Evaluate the Safety Profile of Trastuzumab Rezetecan Alone or in Combination in Patients with HER-2 Protein-Expressing Recurrent or Metastatic Malignant Solid Tumors in a Real-World Setting.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Trastuzumab Rezetecan specifically binds to HER2 on the surface of tumor cells. The conjugate is subsequently internalized into the cells and transported to lysosomes, where the linker is cleaved by cathepsins to release the free toxin SHR169265. This payload inhibits the activity of DNA topoisomerase I, thereby inducing apoptosis in tumor cells. Owing to the high membrane permeability of SHR169265, a bystander killing effect is also observed: after being released inside tumor cells, it can diffuse into neighboring cells, exerting cytotoxic effects even on HER2-negative cells. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Trastuzumab Rezetecan, either as monotherapy or in combination regimens, in patients with HER2-expressing recurrent or metastatic malignant solid tumors.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Harbin, China
        • BeidahuangGGH

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Based on investigator assessment, patients with HER-2 protein-expressing recurrent or metastatic malignant solid tumors are eligible to receive trastuzumab, either as monotherapy or in combination therapy.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Sign the informed consent form voluntarily and agree to participate in this study.
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced solid tumor.
  3. Age ≥ 18 years.
  4. HER2 protein expression (including IHC 1+, IHC 2+, IHC 3+, or IHC 0 with ≤10% of invasive tumor cells showing incomplete/weak membrane staining). HER2 protein expression test results must be within 2 years.
  5. Patients with advanced solid tumors who have failed, are intolerant to, or refuse standard therapy, and are deemed by the investigator as suitable to receive Trastuzumab Rezetecan monotherapy or combination therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who are concurrently receiving other therapies of the same class.
  2. Patients currently enrolled in another interventional clinical study.
  3. Females with confirmed pregnancy or during lactation.
  4. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, renders the patient unsuitable for participation in this study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Treatment arm
Trastuzumab Rezetecan: ± Other Drugs
Drug: Trastuzumab Rezetecan
Trastuzumab Rezetecan: 4.8 mg/kg, administered every 21 days as one treatment cycle. Patients will receive treatment according to the investigator-defined regimen containing Trastuzumab Rezetecan until disease progression (PD), intolerable toxicity, patient-initiated withdrawal, or the occurrence of other medical events determined by the physician that make the combination therapy unsuitable for continuation.
Drug: Other Drugs

The administration regimens for Trastuzumab Rezetecan include, but are not limited to:

Combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors ± other agents Combination with targeted agents ± other agents Combination with radiotherapy ± other agents

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety （Incidence of Grade ≥3 AEs）
Time Frame: From the first dose on Day 1 through the last dose, for up to 3 years
Safety （Incidence of Grade ≥3 AEs）
From the first dose on Day 1 through the last dose, for up to 3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ORR
Time Frame: from the date of the first dose to the date of disease progression evaluated based on RECIST v1.1 criteria, or initiation of other anti-tumor treatment, whichever occurs first, up to 6 months
Overall Response Rate
from the date of the first dose to the date of disease progression evaluated based on RECIST v1.1 criteria, or initiation of other anti-tumor treatment, whichever occurs first, up to 6 months
PFS
Time Frame: From the first vaccination to the first recorded disease progression or death, the assessment period was up to 36 months.
Progression Free Survival
From the first vaccination to the first recorded disease progression or death, the assessment period was up to 36 months.
OS
Time Frame: from the date of the first dose to the date of death for any reason, up to 3 years
Overall Survival
from the date of the first dose to the date of death for any reason, up to 3 years
iORR
Time Frame: From the first dose until the occurrence of intracranial progression or death (whichever occurs first), assessed up to 6 months.
Intracranial Objective Response Rate
From the first dose until the occurrence of intracranial progression or death (whichever occurs first), assessed up to 6 months.
iPFS
Time Frame: From the date of the first dose to the date of the first documented intracranial progression, assessed for up to 3 years.
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival
From the date of the first dose to the date of the first documented intracranial progression, assessed for up to 3 years.

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation between HER2 Expression Levels and Safety and Efficacy
Time Frame: from the first drug administration up to 3 years
Safety and Efficacy According to HER2 Expression Levels (IHC 1+, IHC 2+, IHC 3+, or IHC 0 with ≤10% of Invasive Tumor Cells Showing Incomplete/Weak Membrane Staining)
from the first drug administration up to 3 years
Safety（ Incidence of AEs and SAEs）
Time Frame: From the first dose on Day 1 through the last dose, for up to 3 years
Safety（ Incidence of AEs and SAEs）
From the first dose on Day 1 through the last dose, for up to 3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Lixiaoling

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 10, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 13, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 30, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 4, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 30, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SHR-A1811-HLJ-002

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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