Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Intravenous Immune Globulin for Multiple Sclerosis

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether high-dose intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) is more effective than placebo in restoring neurologic function (muscle strength) in patients with multiple sclerosis.

II. Determine the time to recovery following IVIG.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind study. Patients are treated with intravenous immune globulin or placebo. In the absence of a hypersensitivity reaction to a test dose, a total of 11 doses is administered: daily for 5 days, then every 2 weeks for 12 weeks.

Patients are followed at 3 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

76

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 58 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

  • Clinically or laboratory-supported definite multiple sclerosis
  • Disease relapsing-remitting or relapsing-progressive (i.e., secondary- progressive)
  • Targeted neurologic deficit as follows: 25% or more loss of power in at least 1 limb Severity -1 or greater on Mayo Clinic rating scale OR Between 3+/5 and 4-/5 on Medical Research Clinic muscle power scale
  • Documented by Mayo Clinic Department of Neurology as neither progressing nor improving for 4 to 18 months prior to entry No clinical evidence of spontaneous or corticosteroid-induced improvement
  • Able to cooperate with isometric strength testing requirements

--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--

  • No concurrent experimental drug therapy
  • No concurrent intravenous immune globulin At least 3 months since immunosuppressive therapy, e.g., corticosteroids and corticotropin
  • At least 3 months since plasma exchange

--Patient Characteristics--

  • Hepatic: No coagulation defect, e.g., hyperviscosity syndrome
  • Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times normal
  • Cardiovascular: No unstable or advanced ischemic or cerebrovascular disease, e.g.: angina congestive heart failure transient ischemic attack stroke
  • Immunologic: No human gamma globulin or albumin sensitivity No hypergammaglobulinemia No known antibody deficiency syndrome, especially IgA deficiency

Other:

  • No condition interfering with neurologic exam, e.g.:
  • Major amputation
  • Deforming arthritis
  • Major psychiatric illness
  • Superimposed lower motor neuron deficit
  • No intellectual impairment precluding study participation
  • No pregnant or nursing women
  • Adequate contraception required of fertile patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Masking: Double

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: John H. Noseworthy, Mayo Clinic

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 1993

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 1998

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 24, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 24, 2000

First Posted (Estimate)

February 25, 2000

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 9, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2008

Last Verified

September 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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