Karenitecin in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase II Trial Of Karenitecin (IND 57250) In Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of karenitecin in treating patients who have relapsed or refractory non-small cell lung cancer

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the response rate and duration of response in patients with relapsed or refractory non-small cell lung cancer treated with karenitecin as salvage chemotherapy.
  • Determine the effect of prior response to chemotherapy on response to this drug in these patients.
  • Determine survival and failure-free survival of patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the toxicity profile of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to response to prior chemotherapy (relapsed vs refractory).

Patients receive karenitecin IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with responding disease after 6 courses may receive 2 additional courses beyond best response.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 45 patients (25 for stratum I and 20 for stratum II) will be accrued for this study within 12 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

55

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92093-0658
        • Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94121
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0128
        • UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Delaware
      • Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19899
        • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20307-5000
        • Walter Reed Army Medical Center
      • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007
        • Lombardi Cancer Center
    • Florida
      • Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140
        • CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
    • Indiana
      • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
        • CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
    • Iowa
      • Bettendorf, Iowa, United States, 52722
        • Hematology Oncology Associates of the Quad Cities
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242-1009
        • Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201
        • Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
      • Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655
        • University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center - University Campus
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55417
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
        • University of Minnesota Cancer Center
    • Missouri
      • Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65201
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
      • Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65203
        • Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Barnes-Jewish Hospital
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-7680
        • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89106
        • CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756-0002
        • Norris Cotton Cancer Center
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14215
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
      • Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
        • CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
      • Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
        • North Shore University Hospital
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Weill Medical College of Cornell University
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
        • State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13217
        • CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7295
        • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27104-4241
        • CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1082
        • Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210-1240
        • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02906
        • Lifespan: The Miriam Hospital
    • Vermont
      • Bennington, Vermont, United States, 05201
        • Green Mountain Oncology Group
      • Burlington, Vermont, United States, 05401-3498
        • Vermont Cancer Center
      • White River Junction, Vermont, United States, 05009
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - White River Junction
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0037
        • MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed relapsed or refractory non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC)

    • Squamous cell carcinoma
    • Basaloid carcinoma
    • Adenocarcinoma
    • Bronchoalveolar carcinoma
    • Adenosquamous cell carcinoma
    • Large cell carcinoma
    • Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma
    • Giant cell carcinoma
    • Sarcomatoid carcinoma
    • Non-small cell carcinoma not otherwise specified
  • Histologic or cytologic documentation of recurrence required if disease previously completely resected
  • Must have had only 1 prior chemotherapy regimen, including adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy for NSCLC
  • At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion

    • At least 20 mm with conventional techniques OR
    • At least 10 mm with spiral CT scan
    • Lesions that are not considered measurable include the following:

      • Bone lesions
      • Leptomeningeal disease
      • Ascites
      • Pleural/pericardial effusion
      • Abdominal masses not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques
      • Cystic lesions
      • Tumor lesions in a previously irradiated area
  • Controlled CNS metastases allowed if patient is neurologically stable and off steroids

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than upper limit of normal

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin)
  • No prior irinotecan or other camptothecin drug
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy except for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)
  • No concurrent steroids except for adrenal failure

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior radiotherapy for symptomatic lesions or those that might produce disability (e.g., painful bone metastases) allowed if other measurable disease present
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent palliative radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: karenitecin

Patients receive karenitecin IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with responding disease after 6 courses may receive 2 additional courses beyond best response.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Antonius A. Miller, MD, Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 19, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 15, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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