Study of High-Dose Melphalan and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Primary Light Chain Amyloidosis

Study of High-Dose Melphalan and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response, disease-free survival, and overall survival of patients with primary light chain amyloidosis treated with high-dose melphalan and autologous stem cell transplantation.

II. Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Patients may receive induction chemotherapy before study entry. Patients then receive filgrastim (G-CSF) or another growth factor for 4-6 days as peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization. PBSC (or bone marrow) is harvested over 2-3 days.

Patients receive high-dose melphalan IV over 30 minutes twice daily on days -2 and -1. PBSC and/or bone marrow is reinfused on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover. This course may be repeated 4-12 weeks later.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then annually for 5 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

25

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10032
        • Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

Disease Characteristics

  • Histologically confirmed primary amyloidosis
  • Ineligible for other high priority national or international study

Prior/Concurrent Therapy

  • Biologic therapy: Concurrent participation in gene therapy trials allowed
  • Chemotherapy: Prior chemotherapy allowed No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • Endocrine therapy: No concurrent steroids unless given with amphotericin B, for adrenal failure, or for septic shock No concurrent hormones except for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)
  • Other: No concurrent barbiturates or acetaminophen Concurrent participation in supportive care trials allowed

Patient Characteristics

  • Performance status: ECOG 0-3
  • Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2 times normal
  • Renal: Creatinine less than 2.5 mg/dL OR On stable hemodialysis
  • Pulmonary: DLCO at least 60% predicted OR Clearance by pulmonologist
  • Other: HIV negative

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Response, disease-free survial, and overall survial; response will be determined by the change in organ dysfunction

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Toxicity of high dose chemotherapy regimen

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Charles S. Hesdorffer, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 1999

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2001

First Posted (Estimate)

June 6, 2001

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 9, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2008

Last Verified

June 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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