Combination Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Mesothelioma of the Lung

Preoperative Chemotherapy Of Potentially Resectable Mesothelioma Of The Pleura

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving chemotherapy drugs before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed during surgery.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have mesothelioma of the lung.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the proportion of patients with potentially resectable mesothelioma of the pleura remaining operable after treatment with neoadjuvant cisplatin and gemcitabine.
  • Determine the response rate and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the number of postoperative hospitalization days and occurrence and duration of surgical complications in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Compare the proportion of patients who report psychological distress at 3 months after surgery vs at study registration.

OUTLINE: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 1 and gemcitabine IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 3 courses. Within 6 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients undergo restaging by CT scan followed by surgical resection.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, day 1 of course 3, within 4 weeks after surgery, and then at 3 and 6 months.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 61 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

61

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8091
        • UniversitaetsSpital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically and clinically confirmed pleural mesothelioma

    • Stages T1-3, N0-2, M0 by CT scan of the chest

      • Mediastinoscopy required for staging of mediastinal lymph nodes
    • Considered completely resectable

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Over 18

Performance status:

  • WHO 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • No severe liver disease

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL

Cardiac:

  • Adequate cardiac function
  • No cardiac disease that would preclude forced hydration or surgery

Pulmonary:

  • Predicted postoperative FEV_1 greater than 1 by spirometry

Other:

  • No contraindication to surgery
  • No other prior or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No uncontrolled diabetes
  • No neurologic or psychiatric disorders that would preclude study compliance
  • No other serious illnesses that would preclude study participation
  • No other circumstances that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • No prior pleurectomy or lung resection except for diagnostic purposes

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Rolf A. Stahel, MD, Universitaetsspital Zuerich

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 15, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2012

Last Verified

May 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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