A Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Topiramate in the Treatment of Patients With Bipolar I Disorder

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled 12-Week Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Two Doses of Topiramate for the Treatment of Acute Manic or Mixed Episodes in Patients With Bipolar I Disorder With an Optional Open-Label Extension

This primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topiramate compared with lithium or placebo in the treatment of acute manic or mixed episodes in patients with Bipolar I Disorder.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled study to evaluate the effectiveness of two dose levels of topiramate (200 and 400 milligrams/day) compared with lithium and placebo in the treatment of acute manic or mixed episodes in patients with Biplar I Disorder. The trial consists of 3 phases: a screening period; double-blind treatment for 12 weeks; and an optional open-label period of at least 6 months. Efficacy assessments include the change from baseline to Day 21 for the total Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score. Also included as efficacy assessments during the 12 week study are the Global Assessment Scale (GAS), Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Clinical Global Impressions (CGI), and health-related quality of life measures at specified time intervals. Safety assessments include evaluation of adverse events throughout the study, rate of withdrawal from the study due to adverse events, and vital signs (blood pressure and pulse) througout the study, as well as changes in clinical laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry, urinalysis), electrocardiograms (ECGs), and physical examinations at specified times. The study hypothesis is that the change from baseline in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMSR) total score at Day 21 will be significantly better for the topiramate groups than for the placebo group and that the study drug will be well tolerated by the patients. Topiramate: oral tablets (50 milligrams[mg]); increasing from once daily (50mg) to 3-times daily; target total daily dose 200mg or 400mg, maintained through Week 12. Lithium: oral capsules (300mg); increasing from once daily (300mg) to three-times daily; target total daily dose 1500-1800 mg.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

434

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Bipolar I Disorder by criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Diseases, 4th edition (DSM-IV) confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I
  • )
  • At least one previous manic or mixed episode
  • Meeting minimum severity criteria (a Young Mania Rating Scale [YMRS] score of >=20 at screening and baseline visits) for the current acute manic or mixed episode
  • Females must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using adequate contraceptive measures, and have a negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol or substance dependence (with the exception of nicotine or caffeine dependence)
  • DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder or impulse control disorder
  • Experienced a manic episode while taking an antidepressant or psychostimulant drug
  • Known hypersensitivity to topiramate or previously participated in a topiramate study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change from baseline to Day 21 in the total Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change from baseline to Day 21 and Week 12 in scores of MADRS, BPRS, CGI, and GAS. Response to treatment, indicated by no longer meeting DSM-IV criteria for manic/mixed episode. Incidence of adverse events monitored throughout the study.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2002

First Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2002

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 18, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2011

Last Verified

January 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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