A Prospective Study of Risperdal (Risperidone) for the Treatment of Behavioral Disorder Following Psychological Therapy for Challenging Behavior in Learning Disabled Children

May 18, 2011 updated by: Janssen-Cilag Ltd.

Prospective Trial of Risperdal (Risperidone) Following Psychological Therapy for Challenging Behaviour in Learning Disabled Children

The purpose of this study is to assess whether risperidone (an antipsychotic medication) is safe and effective in treating behaviour disorder in learning disabled children, which does not improve with psychological therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

There is a high incidence of behaviour disorder in people who are learning disabled. The purpose of this study is to assess whether risperidone is safe and effective in the treatment of learning disabled children diagnosed with behaviour disorder, which does not improve with psychological therapy. If the learning disability is very severe, or the behaviour disorder is very severe, such therapy is not appropriate and thus is not attempted; these patients are nevertheless eligible to participate in the study. At the beginning of treatment, the dose of risperidone is titrated, by gradual increase from 0.25 mg/day up to a maximum of 4 mg/day, based on therapeutic response, with decreases allowed in case of adverse reactions. Patients will be assessed over six months. The primary measure of effectiveness is the change compared to baseline in the total score on the Aberrant Behaviour Checklist (ABC). The EPSS is used to monitor the appearance of extrapyramidal symptoms. Based on results from other studies and the differences observed as a result of treatment, the investigator and his team expect to be able to detect a statistically and clinically significant result if data are available for 15 evaluable patients. Twenty patients will be recruited, taking account of possible drop outs. 0.25 mg of risperidone per day, taken orally, up to a maximum daily dose of 4 mg/day, for a treatment period of 6 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

19

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years to 16 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV Axis II diagnosis of mental retardation
  • behavioural and family therapy tried for 6 months but has failed
  • in school, at least part time
  • score of >=8 on hostility scale
  • subject is otherwise healthy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a seizure disorder requiring repeated change of medication
  • extrapyramidal symptoms not well controlled by medication
  • abnormal and clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) changes
  • history of tardive dyskinesia (a condition of uncontrollable movements of the tongue, lips, face, trunk, hands and feet that is seen in patients receiving long-term medication with certain types of antipsychotic drugs), or neuroleptic malignant syndrome (a rare condition in patients receiving antipsychotic medication in which patients may develop fever, sweating, unstable blood pressure, rigid muscles, and other symptoms, including changes in their normal mental state)
  • known hypersensitivity to antipsychotic medications, including risperidone.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change compared to baseline in total score of the Aberrant Behaviour Checklist (ABC)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Changes compared to baseline of Aberrant Behaviour Checklist (ABC) subclasses; hostility checklist; Clinical Global Impression (CGI) of severity; child quality of life rating scale

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

November 17, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 20, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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