- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00296322
Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer
A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Gastric Adenocarcinoma: Mitomycin and Doxifluridine Versus Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy and Mitomycin, Doxifluridine, and Cisplatin
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Stomach cancer is the most common cancer in Korea and one of the major health problems worldwide. The most effective treatment for gastric cancer is curative surgical resection of primary tumor. However, a substantial number of patients eventually die of recurrences after curative resection. A number of randomized trials investigating the role of adjuvant chemotherapy have been conducted. However, the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy is still controversial and varied between Western and Asian trials. Meta-analysis of Western trials didn't demonstrate the benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy after curative resection. Conversely, some Asian studies have demonstrated the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy after curative resection. In a previous study, mitomycin plus tegafur prolonged the survival in resected gastric cancer compared to no treatment.
This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy of the intraperitoneal chemotherapy with early mitomycin administration and adding cisplatin to prolonged treatment with doxifluridine compared to mitomycin plus doxifluridine.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 138-736
- Asan Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathologically proven gastric adenocarcinoma
- Grossly serosa invasion of primary tumor is suspicious
- Curative resection was done
- Stage II, IIIA, IIIB, IV (including T4, lesions or N3, but excluding M1 lymph node metastasis)
- Age: 18-69 years old
- Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
- Adequate bone marrow function (white blood cell counts ≥ 4,000/ul, platelet count ≥ 100,000/ul, hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl)
- Adequate renal function (serum creatinine≤ 1.5)
- Adequate liver function (serum bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dl, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x normal upper limit)
- Written informed consent was signed by the patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Active ongoing infection which antibiotic treatment is needed
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Psychosis or convulsion disorder
- Ascites in preoperative abdomen computed tomography (CT)
- Systemic disease which interfere the administration of chemotherapy
- Postoperative pathologic stage IA, IB
- Postoperative pathology indicates that resection margin is involved
- Previous history of other malignancy except cured non-malignant skin cancer and uterine cervical cancer in situ
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Mitomycin-C, Doxifluridine
Mf: Mitomycin-C 20mg/m2 intravenously (3-6 weeks after surgery) Doxifluridine 460-600mg/m2/day per oral for 3 months (started 4 weeks after surgery)
|
Mf: Mitomycin-C 20mg/m2 intravenously (3-6 weeks after surgery) Doxifluridine 460-600mg/m2/day per oral for 3 months (started 4 weeks after surgery) iceMFP: Cisplatin 100mg with 1L of normal saline intraperitoneally for 2 hours during surgery Mitomycin-C 15mg/m2 intravenously (1 day after surgery) Doxifluridine 460-600mg/m2/day per oral(started at 4 weeks after surgery and administered a total of 12 months) Cisplatin 60mg/m2 intravenously monthly for 6 months (started at 4 weeks after surgery) |
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Mitomycin-C, Doxifluridine, Cisplatin
iceMFP: Cisplatin 100mg with 1L of normal saline intraperitoneally for 2 hours during surgery Mitomycin-C 15mg/m2 intravenously (1 day after surgery) Doxifluridine 460-600mg/m2/day per oral(started at 4 weeks after surgery and administered a total of 12 months) Cisplatin 60mg/m2 intravenously monthly for 6 months (started at 4 weeks after surgery)
|
Mf: Mitomycin-C 20mg/m2 intravenously (3-6 weeks after surgery) Doxifluridine 460-600mg/m2/day per oral for 3 months (started 4 weeks after surgery) iceMFP: Cisplatin 100mg with 1L of normal saline intraperitoneally for 2 hours during surgery Mitomycin-C 15mg/m2 intravenously (1 day after surgery) Doxifluridine 460-600mg/m2/day per oral(started at 4 weeks after surgery and administered a total of 12 months) Cisplatin 60mg/m2 intravenously monthly for 6 months (started at 4 weeks after surgery) |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Relapse-free Survival
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Overall Survival
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
Toxicity Profile (According to NCI CTC Version 2.0)
Time Frame: up to 1 year
|
Because safety profile in oncology study is evaluated for each toxicity, it is impossible to present the overall patient number.
Instead, we presented the number of patients who declined study therapy due to adverse events or patient will.
|
up to 1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Stomach Diseases
- Stomach Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Alkylating Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Central Nervous System Stimulants
- Appetite Stimulants
- Cisplatin
- Mitomycins
- Mitomycin
- Doxifluridine
Other Study ID Numbers
- AMC0102
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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