Intravitreal Bevacizumab Vs Photocoagulation for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

Intravitreal Bevacizumab Vs Panretinal Photocoagulation for the Treatment of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy: A One-Year Prospective, Contralateral Eye Study

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 2.5 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab in one eye, versus panretinal photocoagulation in the contralateral eye, for the treatment of patients with untreated symmetric proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The current gold standard for the treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy is panretinal photocoagulation. However, it is a treatment that results in significant discomfort to the patient, causes reduction of visual acuity and visual field impairment. Intravitreal bevacizumab is a novel treatment that reduces intraocular VEGF concentration and therefore inhibits neovascular proliferation, without causing significant disconfort to the patient, nor affecting visual acuity or visual fields (although with other risks associated with intravitreal injection). Making a comparison between both treatments in different patients is difficult because there are other variables that influence the progression of the disease (such as glycemic control or renal insufficiency). Therefore this study is designed using both treatments in the same patient: intravitreal bevacizumab in one eye, compared to panretinal photocoagulation in the contralateral eye, and evaluating visual acuity, visual fields, fluorescein angiography, optic coherence tomography of the macula, and patient discomfort, in a one-year follow-up.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

30

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Gerardo García-Aguirre, MD
  • Phone Number: 1172 +52 (55) 10841400
  • Email: retinamex@yahoo.com

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Elizabeth Reyna-Castelán, MD
  • Phone Number: 1172 +52 (55)10841400
  • Email: retinamex@yahoo.com

Study Locations

    • D. F
      • Mexico City, D. F, Mexico, 04030
        • Recruiting
        • Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Elizabeth Reyna-Castelan, MD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Veronica Kon-Jara, MD
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gerardo García-Aguirre, MD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Mitzy Torres, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • symmetric proliferative diabetic retinopathy without high risk characteristics
  • age 18 years or older
  • patient consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • heart attack or cerebrovascular attack
  • only eye
  • retinal detachment
  • vitreous haemorrhage
  • previous treatment for diabetic retinopathy
  • media opacities that preclude visualization of the fundus
  • pregnancy
  • inability to understands the implications of the protocol

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Best corrected visual acuity at six months and one year
Macular thickness measured by OCT at six months and one year
Median deviation in visual fields at one year
Score on a patient satisfaction scale at six months and one year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Complications associated to each treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gerardo García-Aguirre, MD, Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2006

Study Completion

August 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 30, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 30, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

July 4, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 4, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 30, 2006

Last Verified

June 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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