- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00419900
Use of Hair to Diagnose the Presence of Breast Cancer
Using synchrotron X-ray diffraction, it has been reported that a hair from an individual with breast cancer exhibits a difference in its molecular structure compared to that of an individual without breast cancer. This difference is visible in the X-ray diffraction pattern as a ring superimposed on the pattern for normal hair.
The hypothesis of this study is that synchrotron x-ray diffraction can be used to differentiate hairs from women with medically diagnosed breast cancer from women not known to have the disease.
To test this hypothesis, hair from 2000 women attending radiology clinics for mammography will be collected, analysed by x-ray diffraction and then analysed using Fermiscan proprietary image analysis software. The mammogram status of the subjects will be blinded from the diffraction analysts. Results will then be compared with mammography results to allow a direct comparison between the Fermiscan test and mammography in terms of specificity and sensitivity.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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New South Wales
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Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2200
- Recruiting
- Bankstown Diagnostic Imaging Centre
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Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Recruiting
- Campbelltown Ultrascan Radiology
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Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Recruiting
- Diagnostic Imaging Centre, St George Private Hospital
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Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Recruiting
- Liverpool Ultrascan Radiology
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Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- Recruiting
- Penrith Imaging
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult women (aged >20) who are undergoing mammography, and
- Who are willing and able to provide informed consent; and
- Who have usable scalp and/or pubic hair
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who have dyed or permed their scalp hair within the previous 6 weeks and whose pubic hair is unavailable;
- Women with a history of breast cancer ever or other cancers (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer and CIN [cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia]) within 5 years.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Screening
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: Single
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of the breast cancer test based on detection of an abnormal pattern of hair x-ray diffraction compared to the gold standard of mammography plus biopsy where indicated
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
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The prevalence of a positive hair x-ray diffraction pattern and a negative mammogram; and the prevalence of a negative hair x-ray diffraction pattern and a positive mammogram;
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Phillip Yuile, MBBS, FRACR, Radiation Oncology Associates, Sydney, Australia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- James VJ. A place for fiber diffraction in the detection of breast cancer? Cancer Detect Prev. 2006;30(3):233-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cdp.2006.04.001. Epub 2006 Jul 28.
- James V, Corino G, Robertson T, Dutton N, Halas D, Boyd A, Bentel J, Papadimitriou J. Early diagnosis of breast cancer by hair diffraction. Int J Cancer. 2005 May 10;114(6):969-72. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20824.
- James V. False-positive results in studies of changes in fiber diffraction of hair from patients with breast cancer may not be false. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2003 Jan 15;95(2):170-1. doi: 10.1093/jnci/95.2.170. No abstract available. Erratum In: J Natl Cancer Inst. 2003 Feb 19;95(4):334.
- Meyer P, James VJ. Experimental confirmation of a distinctive diffraction pattern in hair from women with breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2001 Jun 6;93(11):873-5. doi: 10.1093/jnci/93.11.873. No abstract available.
- James V, Kearsley J, Irving T, Amemiya Y, Cookson D. Using hair to screen for breast cancer. Nature. 1999 Mar 4;398(6722):33-4. doi: 10.1038/17949. No abstract available.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- FER2k
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Breast Cancer
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Northwestern UniversityEisai Inc.UnknownMale Breast Cancer | Stage II Breast Cancer | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Triple-negative Breast Cancer | Stage IA Breast Cancer | Stage IB Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast Cancer | Estrogen Receptor-negative Breast Cancer | Progesterone Receptor-negative Breast Cancer | HER2-negative...United States
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University of California, IrvineNational Cancer Institute (NCI); National Institutes of Health (NIH)CompletedBreast Cancer | HER2-positive Breast Cancer | Stage II Breast Cancer | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Stage IA Breast Cancer | Stage IB Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast Cancer | Recurrent Breast Cancer | HER2-negative Breast CancerUnited States
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University of WashingtonNational Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedHER2-positive Breast Cancer | Stage IV Breast Cancer | Stage II Breast Cancer | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Stage IA Breast Cancer | Stage IB Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast Cancer | Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast CancerUnited States
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Joseph Baar, MD, PhDCompletedBreast Cancer | Stage I Breast Cancer | Inflammatory Breast Cancer | Stage II Breast Cancer | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Triple-negative Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast CancerUnited States
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Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterNational Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)CompletedCancer Survivor | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Stage IA Breast Cancer | Stage IB Breast Cancer | Stage IIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIB Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast CancerUnited States
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University of WashingtonNational Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedInflammatory Breast Cancer | Male Breast Cancer | Stage II Breast Cancer | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast CancerUnited States
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University of Maryland, BaltimoreSyndax PharmaceuticalsTerminatedStage I Breast Cancer | Stage II Breast Cancer | Stage IIIA Breast Cancer | Triple-negative Breast Cancer | Estrogen Receptor-negative Breast Cancer | Progesterone Receptor-negative Breast Cancer | HER2-negative Breast CancerUnited States
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedMale Breast Cancer | Stage IV Breast Cancer | Stage IIIB Breast Cancer | Stage IIIC Breast Cancer | Recurrent Breast Cancer | Estrogen Receptor-negative Breast Cancer | Progesterone Receptor-negative Breast CancerUnited States
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