Oral Zinc Therapy for the Prevention of Mucositis

October 2, 2008 updated by: Sheba Medical Center

A Ramdomized Double Blined Placebo Controlled Oral Zinc Therapy for the Prevention of Mucositis in Patients Undergoing High Dose Chemotherapy With Stem Cell Support

Zinc is an intracellular mineral with important enzymatic cofactor activities for cell membrane stability, DNA and RNA structure. Zinc deficiency is associated with delayed wound healing and immune dysfunction. In patietns with hematological malignancies an inverse correlation was found between disease stage and zinc level. Patients undergoing high dose chemotherapy for hematologic malignancies are predisposed to develop oral and gastrointestinal complications, in particular oral mucositis. These patients may have relative zinc deficiency, therefore oral zinc therapy may be benefical in the prevention of these complications.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients candidate for High dose chemotherapy with stem cell support for the diagnosis of relapsed/resistant Hodgkins or NHL or MM will be screened for enrollment in the study.

Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to therapy with either zincol 1 Tab TID or placebo 1 Tab TID.

Therapy will start on the morning before commencing chemotherapy and will continue untill the first of either discharge day or day 21.

Response assesment will include:

  1. Mucositis assesment using NCI-CTC and OMAS scores- to be done eod from baseline and untill day 21/discharge day if before day 21
  2. Evaluation of zinc levels in the serum, PBMC and saliva- to be done at baseline, day 6/7 and day 21/discharge day if before day 21.
  3. Collection of clinical outcome data regarding infectious complications including- presence and length of febrile neutropenia,use of antibacterial and antifungal medications,

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ramat-Gan, Israel
        • Division of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Sheba Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 68 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing high dose chemotherapy with stem cell support for relapsed or resistant Hodgkins or NHL (treated with BEAM protocol) or MM (treated with high dose melphalan).
  • ECOG performance less than or equal to 2
  • Adequate renal and hepatic function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any other active malignancy other than BCC of the skin

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Oral zinc therapy, intervention
Oral Zincol 1 Tab TID from day -6/-7 until discharge
Placebo Comparator: 2
oral placebo
Oral placebo 1 Tab TID from day -6/-7 until discharge

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Maximal Mucositis grade
Time Frame: day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
day -7 to day +21 or discharge day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Duration of maximal mucositis grade
Time Frame: day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
Overall duration of mucositis
Time Frame: day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
Duration of severe neutropenia
Time Frame: day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
Duration of febrile neutropenia
Time Frame: day -7 to day +21 or discharge day
day -7 to day +21 or discharge day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Maya Koren-Michowitz, MD, Sheba Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 18, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

March 20, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 3, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 2, 2008

Last Verified

October 1, 2008

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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