Hemiarthroplasty or Internal Fixation for Displaced Femoral Neck Fractures

June 30, 2011 updated by: Ullevaal University Hospital

The Management of Intracapsular Fractures of the Proximal Femur. A Prospective, Randomized Trial of Two Parallel Screws and Hemiarthroplasty

An estimated 1.6 million patients sustain a hip fracture every year, about half of these are intracapsular femoral neck fractures. A femoral neck fracture is a life changing event for any patient, and the risk of disability, increased dependence and death is substantial. The main treatment options for displaced femoral neck fractures are internal fixation and arthroplasty. It is established that there are more complications and reoperations after internal fixation, but there is no consensus about which procedure that gives best functional results.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

We plan to include patients with displaced intracapsular femoral neck fractures. The patients will be randomized by means of closed numbered envelopes to operation groups:

  1. Two parallel screws (Olmed).
  2. Hemiarthroplasty with Charnley/ Hastings prosthesis. A priori one would expect that there would be less morbidity and mortality with the less extensive and quicker operation with parallel screw and that a faster and better rehabilitation would be achieved with hemiarthroplasty.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

220

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Oslo, Norway, 0408
        • Orthopedic Center, Ulleval University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Displaced femoral neck fracture
  • Age 60 or above
  • Able to walk (any aids allowed)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anesthesiologically unfit for arthroplasty surgery
  • Previous symptomatic hip pathology (i.e. arthritis)
  • Pathological fracture
  • Delay of more than 96 hours from injury to treatment
  • Not living in hospital area

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Harris Hip Score at 4, 12 and 24 months
Barthel ADL Index at 4, 12 and 24 months
Eq-5d (Euroqol) at 4, 12 and 24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Mortality
Complications
Morbidity
Re-operations

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Jan Erik Madsen, MD, PhD, Orthopedic Center, Ulleval University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 20, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

April 23, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 1, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 30, 2011

Last Verified

April 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Femoral Neck Fractures

Clinical Trials on Bipolar hemiarthroplasty (Charnley/Hastings)

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