Reduction of Smoking in Cardiac Disease Patients

January 9, 2017 updated by: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Harm Reduction Treatment for Smokers With Cardiovascular Disease {Reduction of Smoking in Cardiovascular Disease Patients (ROSCAP)}

This study evaluates the effect of smoking reduction vs usual care (quitting advice only) for individuals with peripheral arterial disease who smoke.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study randomly assigns smokers who do not have a quit date set to either a smoking reduction grop or usual care group. The smoking reduction group receives behavioral counseling on smoking reduction and nicotine patch and/or gum to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day by at least 50%. The usual care group is given brief advice to quit smoking and referral to local cessation services. To be included in the study, participants must have peripheral arterial disease (defined as ankle Brachial Index equal to or less than 0.85 or history of prior revascularization) and they must be daily smokers (defined as at least 1 cigarette, cigar, or tobacco pipe daily). Participants complete questionnaires that measure mood, functional ability, smoking history, and motivation to quit smoking. Participants will be followed in this study for up to 24 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

152

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55414
        • Univerisity of Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55404
        • Univeristy of Minnesota

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • To be included in the study, participants must have peripheral arterial disease (defined as ankle Brachial Index equal to or less than 0.85 or history of prior revascularization) and they must be daily smokers (defined as at least 1 cigarette, cigar, or tobacco pipe daily).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: 1
Usual care
No drugs
Other Names:
  • Behavioral counseling
Other: 2
Reduction
For reduction
Other Names:
  • Nicoderm, Nicorrette

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of cigarettes per day
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
ASCVD health changes
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Days of abstinence from cigarettes
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Number of quit attempts
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Withdrawal symptoms
Time Frame: ongoing through 6 months
ongoing through 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anne Joseph, MD, Veteran's Administration Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 4, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

May 7, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 10, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 9, 2017

Last Verified

June 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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