Observing Young Patients With Ependymoma Undergoing Standard Combination Chemotherapy

September 19, 2013 updated by: Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group

CCLG Observational Study of the Outcome of Ependymoma in Infants Diagnosed Before Their Third Birthday

RATIONALE: Gathering information about how young patients with ependymoma respond to standard combination chemotherapy and learning about the long-term effects of this treatment may help doctors plan better treatment.

PURPOSE: This phase III trial is observing young patients with ependymoma undergoing standard combination chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the overall survival and event-free survival of all infants diagnosed with ependymoma before their third birthday.
  • To determine the overall survival and event-free survival of infants diagnosed with ependymoma before their third birthday when treated with standard chemotherapy comprising vincristine, carboplatin, high-dose methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, and cisplatin.

Secondary

  • To investigate the reasons why the primary tumor was completely resected in patients who were able to undergo complete resection of the tumor.
  • To continue to investigate the biological characteristics of ependymoma.
  • To correlate functional imaging studies of ependymoma with biological characteristics of the tumor.
  • To provide a standard treatment regimen for patients with residual disease after optimal surgery who have already participated in a phase II study.
  • To prospectively document renal function, hearing, and neurocognitive late effects after completion of study treatment.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to extent of prior surgical resection and presence of metastatic disease (complete resection of tumor vs metastatic disease at diagnosis vs no complete resection of tumor).

Patients receive vincristine IV on days 1, 15, and 29, carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1, high-dose methotrexate* IV over 24 hours on day 15, cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 29, and cisplatin IV over 48 hours on days 43 and 44. Treatment repeats every 8 weeks for 7 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with residual disease after completion of treatment may receive other treatment at the discretion of the investigator.

NOTE: *Patients initially treated on clinical trial CCLG-CNS-2005-03 who have no residual disease do not receive high-dose methotrexate in courses 5-7.

Patients undergo observational assessments comprising physical and neurological examination; MRI/ MRS scanning of the head and spine; and audiology, renal, endocrine, neurocognitive, and quality of life evaluations periodically for at least 5 years after the completion of study treatment.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • England
      • Birmingham, England, United Kingdom, B4 6NH
        • Birmingham Children's Hospital
      • Cambridge, England, United Kingdom, CB2 2QQ
        • Addenbrooke's Hospital
      • Leeds, England, United Kingdom, LS9 7TF
        • Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital
      • Liverpool, England, United Kingdom, L12 2AP
        • Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey
      • London, England, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH
        • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
      • Manchester, England, United Kingdom, M27 4HA
        • Royal Manchester Children's Hospital
      • Nottingham, England, United Kingdom, NG7 2UH
        • Queen's Medical Centre
      • Sheffield, England, United Kingdom, S10 2TH
        • Children's Hospital - Sheffield
    • Scotland
      • Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom, AB25 2ZN
        • Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
      • Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, G3 8SJ
        • Royal Hospital for Sick Children

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 2 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed WHO grade 3 anaplastic (malignant) ependymoma or WHO grade 2 ependymoma, including the following variants:

    • Papillary
    • Cellular
    • Clear cell
    • Tanycytic
  • No myxopapillary ependymoma, subependymoma, or ependymoblastoma
  • Meets 1 of the following criteria:

    • Has undergone complete resection of the primary tumor (prior to starting chemotherapy)

      • Two or more surgical procedures to achieve complete resection allowed
    • Metastatic disease at diagnosis (with or without complete resection of the primary tumor)
    • Unable to undergo complete resection of the primary tumor (with or without metastatic disease)
  • Patients with measurable residual disease (primary or metastatic disease) are eligible provided they undergo treatment on clinical trial CCLG-CNS-2005-03 prior to entering this study
  • Has undergone surgical resection OR completed treatment on clinical trial CCLG-CNS-2005-03 within the past 3 weeks
  • Patients who are unable to tolerate chemotherapy or who do not receive treatment according to the CCLG guidelines for ependymoma due to parental preference or recommendation from the treating physician are eligible

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Able to tolerate IV hydration
  • No active infection

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Overall survival
Event-free survival
Response to chemotherapy, if there is residual disease
Requirement for radiotherapy (i.e., residual disease at the completion of chemotherapy, progressive disease during chemotherapy, or recurrent disease during or after completion chemotherapy)
Late effects of treatment (i.e., ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity at the completion of chemotherapy and neurocognitive outcomes at 5, 7, 11, and 16 years of age)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Martin W. English, MD, Birmingham Children's Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2034

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

May 23, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 20, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 19, 2013

Last Verified

June 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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