Does Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) or Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Treatment Success With VEGF Inhibitors in Patients With Choroidal NeoVascularization (CNV)?

November 20, 2014 updated by: Medical University of Vienna

Does VEGF or Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Treatment Success With VEGF Inhibitors in Patients With CNV?

Age related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial disease with a strong genetic component. Most importantly a genetic polymorphism in the gene encoding for the complement factor H (CFH) has been recently identified which is highly associated with an increased risk of developing AMD. This Tyr402His polymorphism located on chromosome 1q31 has been implicated to play a role in the development of the disease.

For this purpose a total of 200 patients with wet AMD will be included in the study. As described in detail below, the current study aims to identify potentially non-responders to anti-VEGF therapy based on genetic analysis of VEGF polymorphism and complement factor H polymorphism.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Vienna, Austria
        • Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women aged over 50 years
  • Angiographically verified neovascular AMD
  • Active primary or recurrent subfoveal lesion with CNV secondary to AMD
  • Activity to be proven by fluorescein angiography
  • Best corrected visual acuity assessed using ETDRS charts of 20/40 to 20/320 in the study eye
  • CNV to be treated with intravitreal ranibizumab
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with any intravitreal drug in the study eye
  • Prior treatment with verteporfin photodynamic therapy in the study eye
  • Prior treatment with systemic bevacizumab
  • Prior treatment with any intravitreal drug or verteporfin photodynamic therapy in the non-study eye within the 3 moths before the study entry
  • Laser photocoagulation within 1 month before study entry in the study eye
  • Previous participation in any clinical trial within 1 month before the entry of the study
  • Subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy in the study eye
  • CNV in either of the two eye due to causes other than AMD such as histoplasmosis or pathological myopia
  • Retinal pigment epithelial tear involving the macula in the study eye
  • Any concurrent intraocular condition in the study eye that could either require medical or surgical intervention during the 12 month study period or that could contribute to a loss of best corrected visual acuity over the 12 months study period (e.g. diabetic retinopathy, cataract, uncontrolled glaucoma). The decision on exclusion is to be based on the opinion of the local principal investigator.
  • Active intraocular inflammation
  • Acute angle-closure glaucoma or narrow angle glaucoma due to the risk of IOP elevation caused by the administration of tropicamide

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Open longitudinal study with observer masked analysis
blood sample for gene analysis

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Visual acuity using ETDRS charts
Time Frame: 2 x 5 minutes
2 x 5 minutes
Central retinal thickness (Optical coherence tomography)
Time Frame: 2 x 20 minutes
2 x 20 minutes
VEGF genotyping
Time Frame: 1 week
1 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Leopold Schmetterer, Prof. Dr., Department of Clinical Pharmacology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 22, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 22, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

December 23, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 21, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 20, 2014

Last Verified

November 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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