- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01131117
Fetal Programming of Obesity
December 18, 2023 updated by: Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute
The overall goal of this project is to understand how a mother's health at conception may influence her child's growth and development.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to determine how the mother's health prior to or at the beginning of pregnancy may influence her child's growth and development.
We plan to: 1) longitudinally and simultaneously assess a true measure of body composition (lean and fat mass) of the offspring, assess body composition of both parents, and obtain dietary intake data of the mother and offspring; 2) determine endocrine and metabolic profiles of the mother at baseline (pre-conception), during pregnancy and at birth (such as insulin, glucose, leptin); 3) determine the energy expenditure and physical activity of the mother and the child; 4) determine gene expression of the placenta and umbilical cord via gene microarray and real time PCR; and 5) focused on appropriate-for-gestational age (AGA) infants (the majority of infants born from normal and overweight mothers).Accordingly, this study will provide much needed comprehensive information on the possible effect of fetal programming on the development of pediatric obesity.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Estimated)
320
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72202
- Arkansas Children's Nutrition Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Healthy women
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy
- 21 years of age or older
- second pregnancy, singleton
- conceived without fertility treatments
Exclusion Criteria:
- Preexisting medical conditions
- Sexually transmitted diseases
- Medical complications during pregnancy
- Medications during pregnancy known to influence fetal growth
- Smoking, alcohol drinking
- Excessive physical activity level which could affect the outcome of interest.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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Pregnant women
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Child body composition
Time Frame: 24 months
|
lean and fat mass of the child
|
24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Child development
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Monitored from 2wks up to 24 months
|
24 months
|
Child dietary intake
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Food records for each visit will be obtained
|
24 months
|
Placenta gene expression
Time Frame: 9 months
|
via gene microarray and real time PCR
|
9 months
|
Placenta protein content
Time Frame: 9 months
|
via gene microarray and real time PCR
|
9 months
|
Child metabolism
Time Frame: 24 months
|
monitor with a metabolic cart
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24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Gilley SP, Ruebel ML, Sims C, Zhong Y, Turner D, Lan RS, Pack LM, Piccolo BD, Chintapalli SV, Abraham A, Bode L, Andres A, Shankar K. Associations between maternal obesity and offspring gut microbiome in the first year of life. Pediatr Obes. 2022 Sep;17(9):e12921. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12921. Epub 2022 Apr 27.
- Kracht CL, Redman LM, Casey PH, Krukowski RA, Andres A. Association between Home Environment in Infancy and Child Movement Behaviors. Child Obes. 2021 Mar;17(2):100-109. doi: 10.1089/chi.2020.0319. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
- Saben JL, Sims CR, Piccolo BD, Andres A. Maternal adiposity alters the human milk metabolome: associations between nonglucose monosaccharides and infant adiposity. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020 Nov 11;112(5):1228-1239. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa216.
- Sims CR, Lipsmeyer ME, Turner DE, Andres A. Human milk composition differs by maternal BMI in the first 9 months postpartum. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020 Sep 1;112(3):548-557. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa098.
- Allman BR, Diaz EC, Andres A, Borsheim E. Divergent Changes in Serum Branched-Chain Amino Acid Concentrations and Estimates of Insulin Resistance throughout Gestation in Healthy Women. J Nutr. 2020 Jul 1;150(7):1757-1764. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxaa096.
- Diaz EC, Borsheim E, Shankar K, Cleves MA, Andres A. Prepregnancy Fat Free Mass and Associations to Glucose Metabolism Before and During Pregnancy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 May 1;104(5):1394-1403. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-01381.
- Porter H, West DS, Cleves MA, Saylors ME, Andres A, Krukowski RA. Association Between Household Food Environment and Excessive Gestational Weight Gain. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2018 Aug;27(8):1064-1070. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2017.6552. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
- Krukowski RA, West DS, DiCarlo M, Cleves MA, Saylors ME, Andres A. Association of Gestational Weight Gain Expectations and Advice on Actual Weight Gain. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Jan;129(1):76-82. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001780.
- Krukowski RA, West DS, DiCarlo M, Shankar K, Cleves MA, Saylors ME, Andres A. Are early first trimester weights valid proxies for preconception weight? BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Nov 21;16(1):357. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-1159-6.
- Krukowski RA, West D, DiCarlo M, Shankar K, Cleves MA, Tedford E, Andres A. A Behavioral Intervention to Reduce Excessive Gestational Weight Gain. Matern Child Health J. 2017 Mar;21(3):485-491. doi: 10.1007/s10995-016-2127-5.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
April 2, 2010
Primary Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2018
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 25, 2010
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 25, 2010
First Posted (Estimated)
May 26, 2010
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
December 20, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 18, 2023
Last Verified
December 1, 2023
More Information
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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