- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01205490
Changes in Cerebral Blood Flow With Spinal Manipulative Therapy vs. Voluntary Motion
June 27, 2011 updated by: Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College
The investigators are performing a study to determine whether changes in blood flow occur in the neck and back of the brain following a series of head positions and a manipulation of the upper neck.
Each participant will be asked to undergo a series of MRI's to evaluate whether there are any changes in blood flow resulting from any of the head positions or manipulation.
The study will be conducted over a period of 1 day and each participant can anticipate the testing to take approximately 120 minutes.
Study Overview
Status
Unknown
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The goal is to further investigate the cerebrovascular hemodynamic consequences of cervical spine positions, including rotation and manipulation in-vivo under clinically relevant circumstances using two advanced forms of MRI technology on the VA and posterior cerebral vessels.
According to the knowledge of the investigators, a study utilizing MRI and functional blood oxygen level dependent (fBOLD) imaging to examine blood flow and perfusion, turbulence and evidence of micro-trauma within these vessels has yet to be conducted.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
10
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Jairus J Quesnele, BSc, DC
- Phone Number: 647 261 2760
- Email: jquesnele@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Greg Wells, PhD
- Phone Number: 416-710-4618
- Email: greg.wells@utoronto.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
-
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N 4A6
- St. Joseph Healthcare, Research Imaging Institute
-
Contact:
- Michael Noseworthy, PhD
- Email: nosewor@mcmaster.ca
-
Contact:
- Greg Wells, PhD
- Email: greg.wells@utoronto.ca
-
Principal Investigator:
- Greg Wells, PhD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 35 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
Male
Description
Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria
- Enrolled and matriculated as a student in the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College.
- Healthy asymptomatic male patients who would otherwise receive cervical manipulation on a regular basis as a part of their normal learning experience and will have had a cervical manipulation in the last 3 months.
- Sufficient English language ability to complete study questionnaires (see appendix).
- No history of disabling neck, arm or headache pain within the last 6 months.
- No current or prior history of neurological symptoms including, facial or extremity weakness, abnormal sensation to the face, body or extremities, uncontrolled movements, abnormal gait, dizziness, unexplained nausea/vomiting, difficulty with speaking or swallowing.
- Subjects will have had no prior history of head trauma or prior history of surgery to the neck region.
- No history of claustrophobia, metallic implants or tattoos to ensure compatibility with MRI requirements.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Masking: Single
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
change in advanced magnetic resonance imaging
Time Frame: immediately after head positions.
|
A change in vertebral, posterior cerebellar and collateral arterial blood flow associated with various head positions and an upper cervical manipulation will be measured using blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD).
A BOLD MRI generates a signal by tracking changes in the local oxyhemoglobin to deoxyhemoglobin ratio.
Signal changes are due to a combination of altered microvascular perfusion, blood volume, and fluctuations in cellular metabolism.
It will also provide more sensitivity in determining the impact of changes in blood flow during the various head positions.
|
immediately after head positions.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Greg Wells, PhD, University of Toronto
- Study Chair: John J Triano, DC, PhD, Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College
- Study Director: Michael Noseworthy, PhD, McMaster University
- Principal Investigator: Jairus Quesnele, BSc, DC, Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Boyle E, Cote P, Grier AR, Cassidy JD. Examining vertebrobasilar artery stroke in two Canadian provinces. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2009 Feb;32(2 Suppl):S194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.11.019.
- Cassidy JD, Boyle E, Cote P, He Y, Hogg-Johnson S, Silver FL, Bondy SJ. Risk of vertebrobasilar stroke and chiropractic care: results of a population-based case-control and case-crossover study. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2009 Feb;32(2 Suppl):S201-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.11.020.
- Rubinstein SM, Peerdeman SM, van Tulder MW, Riphagen I, Haldeman S. A systematic review of the risk factors for cervical artery dissection. Stroke. 2005 Jul;36(7):1575-80. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000169919.73219.30. Epub 2005 Jun 2.
- Zaina C, Grant R, Johnson C, Dansie B, Taylor J, Spyropolous P. The effect of cervical rotation on blood flow in the contralateral vertebral artery. Man Ther. 2003 May;8(2):103-9. doi: 10.1016/s1356-689x(02)00155-8.
- Cagnie B, Jacobs F, Barbaix E, Vinck E, Dierckx R, Cambier D. Changes in cerebellar blood flow after manipulation of the cervical spine using Technetium 99m-ethyl cysteinate dimer. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005 Feb;28(2):103-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.01.005.
- Mitchell JA. Changes in vertebral artery blood flow following normal rotation of the cervical spine. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2003 Jul-Aug;26(6):347-51. doi: 10.1016/S0161-4754(03)00074-5.
- Johnson C, Grant R, Dansie B, Taylor J, Spyropolous P. Measurement of blood flow in the vertebral artery using colour duplex Doppler ultrasound: establishment of the reliability of selected parameters. Man Ther. 2000 Feb;5(1):21-9. doi: 10.1054/math.1999.0227.
- Sakaguchi M, Kitagawa K, Hougaku H, Hashimoto H, Nagai Y, Yamagami H, Ohtsuki T, Oku N, Hashikawa K, Matsushita K, Matsumoto M, Hori M. Mechanical compression of the extracranial vertebral artery during neck rotation. Neurology. 2003 Sep 23;61(6):845-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000078081.12097.ae.
- Haynes MJ. Doppler studies comparing the effects of cervical rotation and lateral flexion on vertebral artery blood flow. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1996 Jul-Aug;19(6):378-84.
- Licht PB, Christensen HW, Hojgaard P, Hoilund-Carlsen PF. Triplex ultrasound of vertebral artery flow during cervical rotation. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1998 Jan;21(1):27-31.
- Licht PB, Christensen HW, Svendensen P, Hoilund-Carlsen PF. Vertebral artery flow and cervical manipulation: an experimental study. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1999 Sep;22(7):431-5. doi: 10.1016/s0161-4754(99)70030-8.
- Bendick PJ, Jackson VP. Evaluation of the vertebral arteries with duplex sonography. J Vasc Surg. 1986 Mar;3(3):523-30. doi: 10.1067/mva.1986.avs0030523.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
July 1, 2011
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
August 1, 2012
Study Completion (Anticipated)
August 1, 2012
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 17, 2010
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 17, 2010
First Posted (Estimate)
September 20, 2010
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
June 28, 2011
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 27, 2011
Last Verified
June 1, 2011
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 102026
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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