- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01212562
Treatment of Primary Basal Cell Carcinomas of the Skin With Combination of Topical Imiquimod and Cryosurgery (IMCX)
Open Label, Phase 3 Study of the Efficacy of Combination of Imiquimod and Cryosurgery in the Treatment of Primary Basal Cell Carcinomas of the Skin
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Evaluation of efficacy:
- Number of patient: N=50
- Inclusion criteria: Basal cell carcinoma of the skin proven with biopsy
- Exclusion criteria: (1) Size of the tumors >2cm; (2) Distance from the eyelid <1cm; (3)Number of tumors >5
Treatment protocol: Patients will apply imiquimod daily for 14 days on the tumor and a rim of 2mm around the tumor. On day 14 a session of mild cryosurgery (2 cycles of 10-15 seconds, with open spray liquid nitrogen) will be applied and the patients will continue application of imiquimod for another 3 weeks before being evaluated again. Persisting erosion will be considered as persistence of the tumor and imiquimod will be continued for another 3 weeks with/or without a cryosurgery session. The patients will be evaluated at 1,3,6,12 months after discontinuation of imiquimod and yearly thereafter for relapse. In case of clinical relapse, it will be confirmed by biopsy.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Ioannina, Greece, 45110
- Department for Skin and Venereal Diseases, University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- Size < or = 2cm
- Number of tumors < or = 5
- Distance from eyelids, mouth >1cm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Size >2cm Number of tumors > 5 Distance from eyelids or mouth < or = 1cm
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Immunocryosurgery
2 weeks daily imiquimod application prior to a session of cryosurgery and subsequently 3 weeks continued daily imiquimod application
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Assessing the efficacy of cryosurgery during continued imiquimod application (immunocrysurgery) in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma of the skin
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Efficacy of immunocryosurgery in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma of the skin
Time Frame: 1 months
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Basal cell carcinomas of the skin will be treated with immunocryosurgery and the efficacy will be measured 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Reappearance of the tumor within the primary lesion and 1cm around it will be considered as relapse.
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1 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Feasibility and Tolerability of Immunocryosurgery
Time Frame: 1 month
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1 month
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bassukas ID, Gaitanis G. Combination of cryosurgery and topical imiquimod: does timing matter for successful immunocryosurgery? Cryobiology. 2009 Aug;59(1):116-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2009.04.011. Epub 2009 May 6. No abstract available.
- Bassukas ID, Gamvroulia C, Zioga A, Nomikos K, Fotika C. Cryosurgery during topical imiquimod: a successful combination modality for lentigo maligna. Int J Dermatol. 2008 May;47(5):519-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2008.03562.x.
- Gaitanis G, Mitsou G, Tsiouri G, Alexis I, Bassukas ID. Cryosurgery during imiquimod cream treatment ("immunocryosurgery") for Bowen's disease of the skin: a case series. Acta Derm Venereol. 2010 Sep;90(5):533-4. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0896. No abstract available.
- Gaitanis G, Nomikos K, Vava E, Alexopoulos EC, Bassukas ID. Immunocryosurgery for basal cell carcinoma: results of a pilot, prospective, open-label study of cryosurgery during continued imiquimod application. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2009 Dec;23(12):1427-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03224.x. Epub 2009 Jun 25.
- Gaitanis G, Bassukas ID. Immunocryosurgery for non-superficial basal cell carcinomas </= 20 mm in maximal diameter: Five-year follow-up. J Geriatr Oncol. 2019 May;10(3):475-478. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2018.08.012. Epub 2018 Sep 12.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 75090409
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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