- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01292551
Study of Placebo or Bosentan to Treat Patients With Single Ventricle Physiology. (TEMPO)
Treatment With Endothelin Antagonist to Tcpc Patients; a Multicenter, Randomized, Prospective Study Measuring Maximal O2 Uptake in Ergometer Bicycle Test
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Bosentan is an effective and safe treatment to adolescent and adult (15 years and older) patients, born with one ventricle of the heart instead of two (single ventricle physiology) and who have undergone TCPC as a palliative surgical treatment. The aim of the TCPC operation is to use the one functioning ventricle to pump the blood flow to the body, while the blood to the lungs is received directly from the caval veins, and is thus a passive flow, without the aid of a ventricle to actively pump the blood through the pulmonary circulation. The resistance in the pulmonary circulation is therefore critical to these patients. These patients have markedly lower work capacity in bicycle test than the general public. Furthermore they have a high risk of developing complications e.g. loss of protein from the intestines.
Bosentan is a medication that lowers the resistance in the pulmonary circulation. It is routinely used for patients with pulmonary hypertension. Some studies have shown that drugs that lower the pulmonary resistance can increase exercise capacity significantly in patients with single ventricle physiology.
In this study 80 patients will receive either placebo or Bosentan for 14 weeks. Before and after the treatment, bicycle test along with blood samples, stool samples and quality of life interviews will be performed. Every four weeks during the study blood samples, physical exam and interviews will be performed to ensure the safety of the treatment.
The investigators expect to find a significant increase in work capacity after 14 weeks in the treatment group compared with the placebo group.
Moreover the investigators hope to find a decrease in intestinal protein loss and an improved quality of life.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In the statistical analysis the investigators wish to analyse interactions between the primary endpoint and predefined subgroups in order to distinguish responders from non-responders to the treatment. The predefined subgroups are:
NT-proBNP > 100 (yes/no) Ventricular anatomy (RV/LV) CT-proEndothelin-1. In the latter, the investigators do not wish to predefine a specific value, due to limited experience with this analysis. We wish to use the data from the study to find a cut-off value, that is able to predict positive response to treatment.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- TCPC operated
- Age > 15 years old
- Clinical stability > 3 months, evaluated by investigator from clinical record
- For women: Negative s-hCG and use of contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe heart failure (NYHA-class IV)
- Oxygen saturation < 85 % at rest
- Pre-existing liver condition (transaminases 2x > reference)
- Renal failure (creatinin > 150 mmol/l)
- Obstruction of TCPC circulation
- History of work induced severe arrhythmia
- Systolic blood pressure below 80% of reference (BT < 88 mmHg)
- Use of any of following drugs: Fluconazol, Ketoconazole, CiclosporinA, Lopinavir, Ritonavir, Rifampicin, Carbamazepin and Phenytoin
- Significant extra-cardiac condition e.g. neurological impairment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
Placebo tablets 2 x daily for 2 weeks, then change to different placebo tablets to match Bosentan group, 2 x daily for 12 weeks
|
Active Comparator: Bosentan
|
tablets Bosentan 62,5 mg x 2 daily for two weeks, then 125 mg x 2 daily for 12 weeks
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change from baseline in VO2max at 14 weeks
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Maximal O2 uptake in ml/min/kg in ergometer bicycle test
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change from baseline in blood samples at 14 weeks
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
blood samples measured: plasma CT pro endothelin-1, IgG, IgA, NT pro BNP, albumin, free protein
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Change from baseline in SF36 questionnaire score at 14 weeks
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
SF36 quality of life interview
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Change from baseline in feces alfa 1 antitrypsin at 14 weeks
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Fecal alfa 1 antitrypsin in mg/g
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Number of participants with adverse events
Time Frame: 2, 6, 10 and 14 weeks after start of treatment
|
general interview on adverse effects, and questions with special focus on typical adverse effects in Bosentan
|
2, 6, 10 and 14 weeks after start of treatment
|
Change from baseline in vital signs
Time Frame: Baseline, 2, 6, 10 and 14 weeks
|
Systemic bloodpressure in mmHg, Pulse in min-1, Oxygen saturation in percent
|
Baseline, 2, 6, 10 and 14 weeks
|
Change from baseline in control blood samples
Time Frame: Baseline, 2, 6, 10 and 14 weeks
|
Liver and renal biomarkers, Hb, PCV, trc and hCG for women
|
Baseline, 2, 6, 10 and 14 weeks
|
Change from baseline in cardiac output/pulmonary blood flow
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
CO measured by Stringer Wassermann method during ergometer bicycle test
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Lars Sondergaard, DMSc, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
- Principal Investigator: Anders H Hebert, MD, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Hebert A, Mikkelsen UR, Thilen U, Idorn L, Jensen AS, Nagy E, Hanseus K, Sorensen KE, Sondergaard L. Bosentan improves exercise capacity in adolescents and adults after Fontan operation: the TEMPO (Treatment With Endothelin Receptor Antagonist in Fontan Patients, a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study Measuring Peak Oxygen Consumption) study. Circulation. 2014 Dec 2;130(23):2021-30. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.008441. Epub 2014 Oct 20.
- Hebert A, Jensen AS, Idorn L, Sorensen KE, Sondergaard L. The effect of bosentan on exercise capacity in Fontan patients; rationale and design for the TEMPO study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2013 May 11;13:36. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-13-36.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Heart Valve Diseases
- Cardiovascular Abnormalities
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Heart Defects, Congenital
- Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
- Tricuspid Atresia
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Endothelin Receptor Antagonists
- Bosentan
Other Study ID Numbers
- TEMPO study
- 2010-022389-28 (EudraCT Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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