- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01365845
Proton Therapy for Lymph Nodes in Breast Cancer (BR01)
May 24, 2018 updated by: University of Florida
Proton Therapy for Peripheral Lymph Nodes in Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to determine if proton radiation therapy will reduce the amount of heart that is exposed to radiation, thereby decreasing the frequency and/or severity of any cardiac side effects.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
18
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
-
Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32206
- University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathologically confirmed invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast stage I-III (TX, T0-4, N0-3) with medially located tumor and/or axillary node invasion.
- Patients must have undergone either mastectomy or breast conservation surgery.
- Patients are required to have axillary staging which can include sentinel node biopsy alone if sentinel node is negative.
- Patient must require peripheral lymph node radiation per physician discretion.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of distant metastasis (M1).
- Prior radiotherapy to the area of interest.
- Prior history of cardiovascular disease per physician discretion.
- Prior or concurrent cancer other than non-melanomatous skin cancer unless disease free for at least 5 years.
- Collagen vascular disease, specifically dermatomyositis with a CPK level above normal or with an active skin rash, systemic lupus erythematosis or scleroderma.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Conventional photon plan
|
50.4 Gy to the breast/chest wall and peripheral lymph nodes at 1.8 Gy per fraction
|
|
Experimental: 2
3D-Proton/Conventional plan or 3D-proton only
|
50.4 Cobalt Gray Equivalent/Gray to the breast/chest wall and peripheral lymph nodes at 1.8 Cobalt Gray Equivalent/Gray per fraction
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Volume of Heart Receiving ≥ 5 Gray (Gy)/Cobalt Gray Equivalent (CGE)
Time Frame: 2 weeks prior to starting radiation therapy.
|
A reduction of 50% in heart volume exposed to radiation doses ≥ 5 Gy/CGE was considered preferred outcome in this study plan.
|
2 weeks prior to starting radiation therapy.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Secondary Dosimetric Endpoint
Time Frame: 2 weeks prior to starting radiation therapy.
|
Assess improvements in other dosimetry endpoints including lung dose (mean lung dose, V20, V5), heart dose (mean heart, V20, V5), mean dose to the thyroid, mean esophageal dose, D95 coverage for axillary, supraclavicular and internal mammary nodes, maximal spinal cord dose (Dmax) and skin Dmax.
|
2 weeks prior to starting radiation therapy.
|
|
Assessment of Acute Side Effects
Time Frame: Participants will be assessed weekly during radiation therapy for an expected average of 7 weeks.
|
Assess acute toxicities including pericarditis, pneumonitis, dermatitis, fatigue, and nausea.
|
Participants will be assessed weekly during radiation therapy for an expected average of 7 weeks.
|
|
Assessment of Longterm Side Effects and Disease Specific End Points.
Time Frame: 1 month following completion of treatment, then every 6 months for 5 years, then annually thereafter.
|
Assess late toxicities including clinical and sub-clinical heart disease, pulmonary fibrosis, soft tissue fibrosis, rib fracture, and secondary malignancies. Analyze local control, progression-free survival, and overall survival. |
1 month following completion of treatment, then every 6 months for 5 years, then annually thereafter.
|
|
Assessment of Cardiac Function Markers
Time Frame: after treatment
|
Assess levels of cardiac function markers Troponin and Brain Naturietic Peptide before and after treatment.
|
after treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Julie A Bradley, MD, University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Clarke M, Collins R, Darby S, Davies C, Elphinstone P, Evans V, Godwin J, Gray R, Hicks C, James S, MacKinnon E, McGale P, McHugh T, Peto R, Taylor C, Wang Y; Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG). Effects of radiotherapy and of differences in the extent of surgery for early breast cancer on local recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised trials. Lancet. 2005 Dec 17;366(9503):2087-106. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67887-7.
- Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E, Hao Y, Xu J, Murray T, Thun MJ. Cancer statistics, 2008. CA Cancer J Clin. 2008 Mar-Apr;58(2):71-96. doi: 10.3322/CA.2007.0010. Epub 2008 Feb 20.
- Darby SC, McGale P, Taylor CW, Peto R. Long-term mortality from heart disease and lung cancer after radiotherapy for early breast cancer: prospective cohort study of about 300,000 women in US SEER cancer registries. Lancet Oncol. 2005 Aug;6(8):557-65. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70251-5.
- Overgaard M, Jensen MB, Overgaard J, Hansen PS, Rose C, Andersson M, Kamby C, Kjaer M, Gadeberg CC, Rasmussen BB, Blichert-Toft M, Mouridsen HT. Postoperative radiotherapy in high-risk postmenopausal breast-cancer patients given adjuvant tamoxifen: Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group DBCG 82c randomised trial. Lancet. 1999 May 15;353(9165):1641-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)09201-0.
- Overgaard M, Hansen PS, Overgaard J, Rose C, Andersson M, Bach F, Kjaer M, Gadeberg CC, Mouridsen HT, Jensen MB, Zedeler K. Postoperative radiotherapy in high-risk premenopausal women with breast cancer who receive adjuvant chemotherapy. Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group 82b Trial. N Engl J Med. 1997 Oct 2;337(14):949-55. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199710023371401.
- Ragaz J, Jackson SM, Le N, Plenderleith IH, Spinelli JJ, Basco VE, Wilson KS, Knowling MA, Coppin CM, Paradis M, Coldman AJ, Olivotto IA. Adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy in node-positive premenopausal women with breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 1997 Oct 2;337(14):956-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199710023371402.
- Heuts EM, van der Ent FW, von Meyenfeldt MF, Voogd AC. Internal mammary lymph drainage and sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer - A study on 1008 patients. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2009 Mar;35(3):252-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2008.06.1493. Epub 2008 Aug 5.
- Farrus B, Vidal-Sicart S, Velasco M, Zanon G, Fernandez PL, Munoz M, Santamaria G, Albanell J, Biete A. Incidence of internal mammary node metastases after a sentinel lymph node technique in breast cancer and its implication in the radiotherapy plan. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Nov 1;60(3):715-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.04.021.
- TURNER-WARWICK RT. The lymphatics of the breast. Br J Surg. 1959 May;46:574-82. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004620004. No abstract available.
- Avisar E, Molina MA, Scarlata M, Moffat FL. Internal mammary sentinel node biopsy for breast cancer. Am J Surg. 2008 Oct;196(4):490-4. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.06.003. Epub 2008 Aug 23.
- Veronesi U, Arnone P, Veronesi P, Galimberti V, Luini A, Rotmensz N, Botteri E, Ivaldi GB, Leonardi MC, Viale G, Sagona A, Paganelli G, Panzeri R, Orecchia R. The value of radiotherapy on metastatic internal mammary nodes in breast cancer. Results on a large series. Ann Oncol. 2008 Sep;19(9):1553-60. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn183. Epub 2008 May 7.
- Freedman GM, Fowble BL, Nicolaou N, Sigurdson ER, Torosian MH, Boraas MC, Hoffman JP. Should internal mammary lymph nodes in breast cancer be a target for the radiation oncologist? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Mar 1;46(4):805-14. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00481-2.
- Veronesi U, Marubini E, Mariani L, Valagussa P, Zucali R. The dissection of internal mammary nodes does not improve the survival of breast cancer patients. 30-year results of a randomised trial. Eur J Cancer. 1999 Sep;35(9):1320-5. doi: 10.1016/s0959-8049(99)00133-1.
- Arriagada R, Le MG, Mouriesse H, Fontaine F, Dewar J, Rochard F, Spielmann M, Lacour J, Tubiana M, Sarrazin D. Long-term effect of internal mammary chain treatment. Results of a multivariate analysis of 1195 patients with operable breast cancer and positive axillary nodes. Radiother Oncol. 1988 Mar;11(3):213-22. doi: 10.1016/0167-8140(88)90003-5.
- Cuzick J, Stewart H, Rutqvist L, Houghton J, Edwards R, Redmond C, Peto R, Baum M, Fisher B, Host H, et al. Cause-specific mortality in long-term survivors of breast cancer who participated in trials of radiotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 1994 Mar;12(3):447-53. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1994.12.3.447.
- Hojris I, Overgaard M, Christensen JJ, Overgaard J. Morbidity and mortality of ischaemic heart disease in high-risk breast-cancer patients after adjuvant postmastectomy systemic treatment with or without radiotherapy: analysis of DBCG 82b and 82c randomised trials. Radiotherapy Committee of the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group. Lancet. 1999 Oct 23;354(9188):1425-30. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(99)02245-x.
- Marks LB, Munley MT, Bentel GC, Zhou SM, Hollis D, Scarfone C, Sibley GS, Kong FM, Jirtle R, Jaszczak R, Coleman RE, Tapson V, Anscher M. Physical and biological predictors of changes in whole-lung function following thoracic irradiation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1997 Oct 1;39(3):563-70. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(97)00343-x.
- Kahan Z, Csenki M, Varga Z, Szil E, Cserhati A, Balogh A, Gyulai Z, Mandi Y, Boda K, Thurzo L. The risk of early and late lung sequelae after conformal radiotherapy in breast cancer patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Jul 1;68(3):673-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.12.016. Epub 2007 Mar 9.
- Kwa SL, Lebesque JV, Theuws JC, Marks LB, Munley MT, Bentel G, Oetzel D, Spahn U, Graham MV, Drzymala RE, Purdy JA, Lichter AS, Martel MK, Ten Haken RK. Radiation pneumonitis as a function of mean lung dose: an analysis of pooled data of 540 patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1998 Aug 1;42(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00196-5.
- Lind PA, Marks LB, Hardenbergh PH, Clough R, Fan M, Hollis D, Hernando ML, Lucas D, Piepgrass A, Prosnitz LR. Technical factors associated with radiation pneumonitis after local +/- regional radiation therapy for breast cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Jan 1;52(1):137-43. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)01715-1.
- Wennberg B, Gagliardi G, Sundbom L, Svane G, Lind P. Early response of lung in breast cancer irradiation: radiologic density changes measured by CT and symptomatic radiation pneumonitis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Apr 1;52(5):1196-206. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)02770-5.
- N. Xu, M. Ho, C.G. Morris, N.P. Mendenhall. Proton treatment of peripheral lymph nodes in breast cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2010; 78: S803.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
April 1, 2012
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 1, 2014
Study Completion (Actual)
May 23, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 19, 2011
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 1, 2011
First Posted (Estimate)
June 3, 2011
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
June 29, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 24, 2018
Last Verified
May 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB201701740
- UFPTI 1016-BR01 (Other Identifier: University of Florida Project #)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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