PRISM Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) Randomised Controlled Trial

September 6, 2011 updated by: Manav Sohal, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

A Prospective Randomised Study of Advanced Imaging Guided Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) vs Conventional CRT Implantation in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure

Cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) is an established treatment for improving symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) by left ventricular (LV) pacing. CRT can help to improve LV function in patients with heart failure if those regions of the myocardium which are most compromised by electromechanical dyssynchrony can be identified and effectively stimulated. There still remains, however, a significant rate of up to 30% of patients who do not respond to treatment. Reasons for lack of benefit can be related to the inability of identifying and effectively stimulating those regions of myocardium, which are most compromised by electromechanical dyssynchrony. The investigators hypothesize that by using cardiac MR and 3D echo to identify scar, reconstruct coronary sinus anatomy, and determine the site of latest LV activation, the investigators can find the best place to implant the left ventricular lead. By avoiding scar and pacing in the site of latest activation, the investigators believe the investigators will reduce dyssynchrony and thus improve overall heart function. The researchers thus aim to increase the proportion of people who respond to treatment. The researchers also believe that the procedure may be streamlined so as to reduce procedure duration, radiation dose and dose of iodinated contrast medium.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

270

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • >18yrs of age
  • Standard indication for CRT=P or CRT=D according to NICE criteria (Clinical symptoms of heart failure despite medical therapy, broad QRS >120ms and significant LV dysfunction LEF <35%)
  • Stable on optimal medical therapy for at least 3 months
  • No exclusion to pacing /ICD
  • Ischaemic or non-ischaemic aetiology

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any contraindication to pacing /ICD implant
  • Contraindication to MR scanning
  • Claustrophobia
  • Significant renal impairment (estimated GFR <30)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Standard LV lead placement
Standard LV lead placement not guided by advanced imaging
Experimental: Advanced Imaging Guided LV Lead Placement
Use of MRI to identify scar and latest activating LV segment as well as CS anatomy. This will be used to guide LV lead placement real-time.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in the proportion of CRT responders
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Procedural complications
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Change in echo derived end systolic (ESV) and diastolic volumes
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Six month assessment of change in 6 minute walk distance and VO2 max (CPEX)
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Procedural success
Time Frame: 0 months
0 months
Procedure duration
Time Frame: 0 months
0 months
Radiation dose
Time Frame: 0 months
0 months
Contrast dose
Time Frame: 0 months
0 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christopher Aldo Rinaldi, MD, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 5, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 6, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

September 7, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 7, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 6, 2011

Last Verified

September 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Heart Failure

Clinical Trials on Standard LV lead placement

3
Subscribe