Topical Steroid Treatment After Posterior Lamellar Corneal Transplantation

April 30, 2014 updated by: Anders Ivarsen, Aarhus University Hospital

Investigation of Treatment With Topical Corticosteroid After Posterior Lamellar Corneal Transplantation

After corneal transplantation, topical corticosteroids are used to reduce the risk of rejection.

However, the optimal postoperative treatment regimen is unknown. In most cases, a topical steroid is administered for at least 6 months after surgery, but it remains to be determined whether potent steroids offer better protection than weak steroids. Also, the length of the treatment is debated.

Since the use of steroids is not without potential serious ocular side effects, it is of considerable importance to investigate these problems.

The study aims to examine the frequency of rejection episodes after posterior lamellar keratoplasty; specifically comparing a short course of potent steroids versus a long course of weak steroids.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Aarhus, Denmark, DK-8000
        • Department of Ophthalmology, Aarhus Universtity Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients treated for primary or secondary corneal endothelial failure at the department of ophthalmology, Aarhus University Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not fulfilling the above

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Weak steroid
Initial treatment with dexamethasone 6x per day for two weeks, followed by Fluorometholone 4x per day for 2 months, 3x per day for 2 months, 2x per day for 2 months, and finally 1x per day continually during 2 years.
Other Names:
  • Flurolon, Allergan
EXPERIMENTAL: Potent steroid
Initially Dexamethasone 6x per day for 2 weeks followed by 4x per day for one month, 3x per day for one month, 2x per day for one month, and finally 1x per day for one month - giving a total of 4,5 months of steroid treatment.
Other Names:
  • Maxidex, Alcon

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Freedom from rejection
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2012

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

September 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 11, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 2, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 30, 2014

Last Verified

April 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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