Evaluating the Effect of Senna in Uremic Pruritus

March 30, 2015 updated by: Pouya Faridi, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

Phase II Study of the Effect of Senna Alexandrina Mill. on Uremic Pruritus and Serum IL-2, INF-δ and TNF-α Levels of Hemodialysed Patients

Uremic pruritus remains one of the most frustrating and potentially disabling symptoms in patients with end stage renal disease. It affect up to 90 percent of patients with end stage renal disease. Several hypotheses have been postulated for the possible underlying etiology, but none is conclusive. Aside from kidney transplantation, which is only definitive treatment, therapeutic approaches have largely been empirical, and no firm evident-base treatments are available. The main goal of therapy remains to minimize severity of pruritus. In Iranian traditional medicine Cassia senna L. is used for healing uremic pruritus . In this study investigators considered to evaluate effect of Cassia senna L. in uremic pruritus by a double blind placebo control clinical trial. It is hypothesized that oral Cassia senna L. may attenuate uremic pruritus by decreasing serum IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hemodialysis patients
  • Suffering from pruritus for at least 6 weeks
  • Have not responded to other drugs

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Dermatological disease
  • Liver disease
  • Metabolic disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: QUADRUPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
Wheat
Placebo tablet/ 2 times per day
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Senna
(7.5 mg of sennosoides A and B) Senna tablet/ 2 times per day

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Severity of Pruritis, as measured by a visual analogue scale
Time Frame: 3 months
A '0' score represented absence of pruritus and a '10' represented the greatest severity of symptoms.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Serum IL-2 level
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Abdolali Mohagheghzadeh, PhD, shiraz University of medical sciences
  • Principal Investigator: Mohammad Mehdi Sagheb, MD, shiraz University of medical sciences
  • Study Director: Arian Kamali-Sarvestani, Pharm D, shiraz University of medical sciences

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

September 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 1, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 6, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 11, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 1, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 30, 2015

Last Verified

March 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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