The German Patient Blood Management Network

March 8, 2023 updated by: Professor Kai Zacharowski, M.D., Ph.D., FRCA, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital

Safety and Effectiveness of a Patient Blood Management (PBM) Program in Surgical Patients

  • This epidemiological trial will determine whether the implementation of a PBM program is safe and effective in terms of clinical outcome compared to a pre-implementation cohort
  • Primary endpoint is a composite outcome comprising in-hospital myocardial infarction, stroke, acute renal failure, death of any cause, pneumonia and sepsis until discharge from hospital in patients before and after implementation of the PBM program.
  • Secondary endpoints are the length of stay on the intensive care unit, total hospital stay and the quantitative utilization of allogeneic RBC units, platelet concentrates, other blood products (e.g. fresh frozen (therapeutic) plasma), coagulations factors, and cell saver systems during hospital stay.
  • The primary aim is to prove non-inferiority of the intervention (PBM) group when compared with the control group stratified by center.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Background: The transfusion of allogeneic red blood cell units might be associated with increased morbidity and mortality due to infectious, immunological, pulmonary and thromboembolic complications. However, transfusion practice currently varies significantly between hospitals and even between physicians and Patient Blood Management programs have not been implemented nationwide in Germany yet. Patient Blood Management (PBM) concepts aim to identify and optimize patients at risk of allogeneic blood transfusions, to promote blood-sparing techniques and restrictive transfusion practices. A rational use of red blood cell concentrates and safe clinical transfusion practice is mandatory. The purpose of the German PBM network is to evaluate the safety of a standardized, evidence-based Patient Blood management concept.

Study Design and Methods: This epidemiological study is a follow-up of a study that is already being carried out in four German university hospitals. This new prospective, multi-centre trial comprises approximately 20 different hospitals of varying size and levels of patient care. A patient-centred, evidence-based Patient Blood Management program will be enrolled in each of these hospitals reforming the care of adult patients undergoing any type of surgery. This PBM program includes the following three main pillars: 1) preoperative optimization of hemoglobin levels in high-risk patients with anaemia, 2) standardization of transfusion practice and transfusion triggers according to evidence-based guidelines and 3) alternatives to transfusion of allogeneic RBC concentrates and blood-sparing techniques (like routine use of cell saver systems, point-of-care diagnostics, optimized coagulation management, restrictive blood sampling).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1000000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Würzburg, Germany
        • Recruiting
        • University Hospital Wurzburg
        • Contact:
    • Hessen
      • Frankfurt am Main, Hessen, Germany, 60590
        • Recruiting
        • Goethe University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult surgical patients

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • all surgeries with a general or local anaesthetic
  • minimum hospital stay of 24 h
  • ≥ 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • < 18 years
  • ophthalmologic or dermatologic or outpatient surgery
  • all non-surgical anesthetic procedures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Control cohort
Standard care before implementation (pre-implementation)
PBM cohort
After implementation of PBM program (post-implementation)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Composite Outcome for and after PBM program
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
composite outcome comprising in-hospital myocardial infarction, stroke, acute renal failure, death of any cause, pneumonia and sepsis until discharge from hospital in patients before and after implementation of the PBM program
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Length of stay
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
length of stay on the intensive care unit, total hospital stay
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
haemotherapy
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
the quantitative utilization of allogeneic RBC units, platelet concentrates, other blood products (e.g. fresh frozen (therapeutic) plasma), coagulations factors, and any other haemotherapy (including use of cell salvage
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 27, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

May 28, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 10, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2023

Last Verified

March 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Clinical Safety of a PBM Program

Subscribe