Pain in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder (DOUPA)

October 11, 2017 updated by: University Hospital, Brest

Pain Neuromodulation in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Pain insensibility is often described in people with autism. The aim of this study is to test the pain perception in adults with autistic spectrum disorder without intellectual disability. An experimental model of pain is used to measure endogenous modulation systems. Thermic stimulations (tonic heat pain stimulation and cold-pressor test) are used to test excitatory and inhibitory pain mechanisms. Salivary cortisol and automatic nervous system (heart rate and blood pressure with an electrocardiogram (Brest :system dantec keypoint natus G3 ; Paris: nexfin HD®) are also tested and behavioral response to thermal stimulation assessed by an inspired behavior scale.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Adults with autism without intellectual disability (IQ > 85) are matched with members of siblings and control group (sex and chronological age).

Pain reactivity (Visual analog scale,endogenous modulation systems, salivary cortisol, automatic nervous system and behavioral responses to thermal stimulation assessed by an inspired behavior scale.) in adult with autism is tested using an experimental model of pain. Excitatory and inhibitory modulation systems were elicited using a temporal summation test administered before and after activation of the Diffuse Noxious Inhibitory Control (DNIC) by means of a cold-pressor test.

Demographic and clinical data are also collected (sensory profile, sleep disorders and depression inventory).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

39

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Brest, France
        • CHRU Brest

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Non-specific inclusion criteria:

  • intellectual quotient >85
  • consent form signed

Inclusion Criteria autism group :

  • autism diagnosis (CIM 10) from multidisciplinary evaluation (ADI-r, ADOS)
  • sibling without autism or developmental disorder

Non-specific Exclusion Criteria:

  • chronic pain
  • pregnancy, breast feeding
  • consent form no signed

Exclusion criteria sibling and witness groups:

- diagnosis of autism or developmental disorder

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: high functioning Autism
Thermal stimulation with test thermode Thermic stimulations (tonic heat pain stimulation and cold-pressor test) are used to test excitatory and inhibitory pain mechanisms with high functioning Autism
thermal stimulation with test thermode
Placebo Comparator: witness
Thermic stimulations (tonic heat pain stimulation and cold-pressor test) are used to test excitatory and inhibitory pain mechanisms with a witness
thermal stimulation with test thermode

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pain as assessed by Computerized Visual analog scale
Time Frame: one day
one day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
salivary cortisol
Time Frame: one day
one day
Behavioral response to thermal stimulation assessed by an inspired EDM-DI behavior scale
Time Frame: one day
one day
heart rate variability
Time Frame: one day
one day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gildas L'HEVEDER, Doctor, CHRU Brest

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 29, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 5, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

April 5, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 27, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

October 29, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 11, 2017

Last Verified

October 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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