Hybrid Gamma Camera in Breast Surgery (HICAM)

May 2, 2017 updated by: University of Nottingham

First Use of a Hybrid Gamma Camera for Sentinel Lymph Node Localisation in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Primary Breast Cancer

A novel hand held hybrid optical-gamma camera (hereinafter referred to as the "camera") has been developed and can be used to image radiotracer distribution at the patient bedside. This study aims to evaluate the imaging capabilities of the camera in patients attending surgery for sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) procedure. It is anticipated that this could improve the accuracy and simplify sentinel lymph node detection by providing fused optical and gamma imaging.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Detailed Description

This is a single centre prospective, non-randomised and non-blinded research project using the camera in the operating theatre in addition to the standard gamma surgical probe for assessing lymph node involvement in breast cancer patients undergoing surgery for their disease. The duration of the study is 1 year.

The purpose of the trial will be to determine if the camera can be used for the localisation of sentinel lymph nodes during the SLNB procedure and to compare detection rates of sentinel lymph node(s) with the standard method using the gamma probe.

Study Plan:

This study will not alter the standard SLNB procedures provided by the healthcare provider. The camera will be used to acquire images in the axillary and parasternal regions as additional steps to the standard SLNB procedures. No invasive actions are performed. Images obtained using the camera in this study will include gamma, optical and fused gamma/optical images in each acquisition. In additional to the intraoperative imaging study using the camera system, a subjective assessment by questionnaire will be carried out amongst the surgeons to obtain their feedback.

Statistics:

For the quantitative analysis, the distribution of continuous variables will be summarised using mean and standard deviation (if normally distributed) or median and range (if not normally distributed); distribution of categorical variables will be summarised by presenting the number and percentages that falling into each categories. Missing data will be recorded. SPSS will be used to manage the data. The detection rate of both detection methods (camera versus standard techniques) will be tabulated as binary data (yes/no). Validity analysis will be computed for sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value. Also Kappa (categorical data) method will be used to examine the agreement between two methods. Good agreement will be claimed if the value of kappa between 0.81 and 1.00.

Sample size:

The calculated sample size is 53 participants. It has been calculated using nQuery Advisor® 6.0 with the goal to make conclusion using agreement. The sample size has the 80% power to pick up ҡ1 = 0.410 or greater.

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Female patients scheduled for a sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) procedure for breast cancer

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • Age > 18 years
  • Scheduled for a Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy procedure for breast cancer
  • Has capacity to provide written 'informed consent'

Exclusion Criteria:

Non-English speaking patients who have had:

  • a nuclear medicine procedure with administration of a radiopharmaceutical within 72 hours prior to the procedure;
  • prior systemic therapy for the breast cancer being scheduled for sentinel node biopsy (e.g. neoadjuvant chemotherapy and primary endocrine therapy).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Agreement of detection rate between the camera and standard gamma probe in the SLNB
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Symmetry of detection rate between the camera and gamma probe in the SLNB
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
Additional information obtained by the camera in the SLNB
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
Additional information on internal mammary node detection
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Kwok Leung Cheung, University of Nottingham

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 1, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 1, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

December 3, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 5, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 15096

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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