Incretin-mimetic Hypoglycemic Drugs and Severe Retinopathy (ANGIOSAFE2)

Impact of Incretin-mimetic Hypoglycaemic Drugs on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and Study of Biomarkers in the Development of Severe Retinopathy: Angiosafe-T2D Study 2

Experimental data suggest that GLP-1 promote endothelial cell growth and angiogenesis which may have beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system but harmful effects on the retina . This project investigate the possible link between incretin therapy and Severe Diabetic Retinopathy. The prevalence of severe DR in patients exposed to incretin therapy (GLP-1 analogs or DPP4 inhibitors) is compared to that in non-exposed patients to these antidiabetic classes.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

This study is dedicated to investigate the impact of routinely prescribed hypoglycaemic treatments on the prevalence of severe retinopathy and to seek possible biomarkers of severe retinopathy. Hypoglycemic treatments taken by the patients are those prescribe by the usuel diabetogist in the context of routine care.

The study includes T2D patients according to ADA criteria treated with any kind of hypoglycemic treatment and attending a diabetes center (three in Marseille: Department of Endocrinology, Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille and Service d'Ophtalmologie, Hôpital Saint-Joseph and Service de Diabétologie, Hôpital Saint-Joseph, and two in Paris : Centre Universitaire du Diabète et de ses Complications Hôpital Lariboisière, Université Paris 7, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris and Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie et Nutrition, Hôpital Bichat).

It consists of two visits: Visits1 "Inclusion" and Visits 2 "three years after the inclusion". In each visit, the investigators will collect results of eye examination (fundus) and annual diabetes check up including anthropometric data, routine biology, diabetes complication status as well as medications taken by the patients (past and current). A bio-banking (blood, urine and hairs) will be also collected. Primary objective : to compare the prevalence of severe DR in patients exposed to incretin therapy (GLP-1 analogs or DPP4 inhibitors) to that in non-exposed patients at baseline.

Secondary objective: To compare the proportion of patients who worsen DR between V1 (inclusion) and V2 (after 3-yr of treatment) in patients exposed to incretin-based therapy from baseline vs non-exposed patients: patients with no DR or mild to moderate non proliferative DR at V1 who progress to severe DR at V2.

To evaluate whether the concentrations of angiogenic/inflammatory molecules and circulating endothelial and inflammatory cells are associated with severe DR in relation with the use of GLP-1 based therapy at V1 and V2.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

7200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Marseille, France, 13005
        • Hôpital de la Conception
      • Paris, France, 75010
        • Département de Diabétologie - Hopital Lariboisière

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • T2D patients according to ADA criteria treated with any kind of hypoglycaemic treatment
  • Age above 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Patients with cataract preventing DR grading
  • Patients who had panretinal photocoagulation more than 10 years ago
  • Documented pregnancy or lactation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: 1: incretin-based therapy
Patients with incretin-based therapy
Other: 2: other antidiabetic
Patients with other antidiabetic

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalence of Severe DR at V1 (inclusion)
Time Frame: at inclusion
Retinography
at inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalence of severe DR at V2 (after 3 years of treatment)
Time Frame: after 3 years
Retinography
after 3 years
Plasma concentrations of ANGPT4
Time Frame: at inclusion and 3 years
at inclusion and 3 years
Plasma concentrations of VEGF
Time Frame: at inclusion and 3 years
at inclusion and 3 years
Plasma concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-alpha
Time Frame: at inclusion and 3 years
at inclusion and 3 years
Concentrations of blood circulating EPCs and PBMCs
Time Frame: at inclusion and 3 years
at inclusion and 3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 11, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 11, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 11, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 2, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 6, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 2, 2023

Last Verified

March 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Type 2 Diabetes

Clinical Trials on 1: incretin-based therapy

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