Comparison of Cervical Cancer Screening Tests in HIV-infected Women in Lusaka, Zambia

February 17, 2016 updated by: Carla Chibwesha, MD

Z 1313 - Comparison of Point-of-care Molecular Tests and Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid for Cervical Cancer Screening in HIV-infected Women in Lusaka, Zambia

This study will compare the test performance characteristics of visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA), Xpert HPV, and OncoE6 in HIV-infected women, to inform the possible inclusion of these molecular tests in future cervical cancer screening

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a cross-sectional study taking place at cervical cancer prevention clinics in Lusaka, Zambia to determine the test performance characteristics (sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value) of (1) visual inspection with acetic acid, (2) Xpert HPV, and (3) OncoE6 for the detection of CIN2+ among HIV-infected women. All cervical screening tests will be evaluated against a gold standard of histopathology obtained from cervical biopsies.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lusaka, Zambia
        • Adult Infectious Disease Centre at the University Teaching Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

HIV-infected women undergoing cervical cancer screening in Lusaka, Zambia

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women 18 years and older.
  • Women with documented HIV-infection in their medical record or by on-site testing through voluntary counseling and testing.
  • Women willing to undergo pelvic examination and cervical cancer screening.
  • Women willing to provide written, informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Women undergoing cervical cancer screening

HIV-infected women will undergo a cervical cancer screening examination using the VIA method. A digital photograph of the cervix will also be taken to aide visual screening. This is known as digital cervicography, and it is currently standard of care within cervical cancer screening clinics in Zambia.

Cervical samples will be collected for molecular testing using Xpert HPV, and OncoE6. Cervical biopsy samples will also be obtained for confirmatory histopathologic diagnosis.

Point-of-care HPV DNA PCR test
Point-of-care E6 oncoprotein test

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of VIA-, Xpert HPV-, and OncoE6-positive results that are correctly identified
Time Frame: once, at the enrollment visit
True positive rate (i.e., sensitivity) for CIN2+
once, at the enrollment visit
Proportion of VIA-, Xpert HPV-, and OncoE6-negative results that are correctly identified
Time Frame: once, at the enrollment visit
True negative rate (i.e., specificity) for CIN2+
once, at the enrollment visit

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Carla Chibwesha, MD, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 11, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 23, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 23, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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