Clinical Validation of a Urinary Exosome Gene Signature in Men Presenting for Suspicion of Prostate Cancer

March 3, 2016 updated by: Exosome Diagnostics, Inc.
Validate a non-DRE exosome gene expression test, with an NPV >/= 90% certainty, will exclude the presence of high gleason grade/ score (>/=7) prostate cancer in a prostate needle biopsy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The purpose of this multi-center clinical study is to determine the association of an Exosome Urine Test score with the presence of high Gleason grade / score (GS>/=7) prostate cancer on a prostate needle biopsy and validate the assay's performance characteristics in men presenting to their urologist with or without a previous negative biopsy, and recommended for an initial or subsequent biopsy. The results of this study are to support the use of this assay as a laboratory developed test. A secondary objective is to develop an assay that accurately predicts the presence of any Gleason grade prostate cancer in men at risk for prostate cancer.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

2000

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Community Sample

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male, >50 years of age with a clinical suspicion for prostate cancer based in part on an elevated PSA (limit range: 2.0 - 20 ng/ mL), and or suspicious DRE, with or without the clinical history of a single prior negative biopsy, and who have been recommended for a repeat and or first time biopsy.
  2. The subject must be able to comprehend and sign an approved informed consent form and other applicable study documents.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Use of medications or hormones that are known to affect serum PSA levels within 3-6 months of study enrollment.
  2. Clinical symptoms of urinary tract infection (including prostatitis) at the time of enrollment.
  3. History of prostate cancer.
  4. History of invasive treatments for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) or lower urinary track symptoms within 6 months of study enrollment.
  5. Medical history or concurrent illness that the investigator considers sufficiently serious to interfere with the conduct, completion or results of this trial, or constitutes an unacceptable risk to the subject.
  6. Participation in pharmaceutical or treatment related clinical study within 6 months of study enrollment. Exception: Trials for non-prostate conditions may be acceptable, with approval by the investigator and Sponsor.
  7. No known hepatitis (all types) and/or HIV documented in patient's medical record.
  8. Patients with history of concurrent renal/bladder tumors within 6 months of study enrollment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Men screened for prostate cancer

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlate an exosome gene expression signature with the presence or absence of high grade prostate cancer in the prostate needle biopsy.
Time Frame: one year
Validate various thresholds utilizing the exosome RNA gene signature to stratify patients based on the likelihood of having any Gleason pattern 4 disease present within the biopsy (or when available the prostatectomy specimen surgical pathology report) for first time biopsy patients in the PSA gray zone of 2.0-10 ng/mL. In our earlier cohort analyses and in the literature there is an expected 20-25% of patients who will present with Gleason score >/=7 and the prevalence of a dominant Gleason 4 varies considerably dependent upon studies from 17-30%.
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 3, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 9, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 9, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 3, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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