Venous Thromboprophylaxis in Bariatric Surgery (OBSUD)

October 17, 2018 updated by: Joe Elie Salem, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere

Evaluating Body Size Descriptors on Peak Anti-Xa Levels in Bariatric Surgery Obese Patients Receiving Low Molecular Weight Heparin Fixed Doses

The main aim of this study is to compare the influence of total body-weight (TBW), lean body-weight (LBW), ideal body-weight (IBW) or Body Mass Index (BMI) on peak anti-Xa levels at steady-state in bariatric surgery (BS) morbidly obese patients receiving a fixed double dose of dalteparin (5000 IU subcutaneously, twice daily a day) for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prevention. Secondary aims of this study are to identify which body size descriptors (BSD) has the greatest impact and could further be explored for an adjusted low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) dosing algorithm for achieving optimal VTE prevention in BS severely obese patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Severely obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery (BS) are at increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE). How standard LMWH regimen should be adapted to provide both sufficient efficacy and safety in this setting is unclear. The aim of this study is to compare the influence of four BSD on peak anti-Xa levels in BS obese patients receiving high LMWH fixed doses to identify which one had the greatest impact and could further be proposed in LMWH-based thromboprophylaxis dosing algorithms.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

118

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • between 18 and 70 years old
  • BMI ≥ 40 Kg/m² or BMI ≥ 35 Kg/m² with at least one or more obesity-related co-morbidities ( including type II diabetes (T2DM), hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, severe osteoarthritis, lipid abnormalities, gastrointestinal disorders, or heart disease)
  • scheduled for sleeve gastrectomy (SG) or gastric bypass procedure (GBP)
  • informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • anticoagulant administration within 48 hours preceding surgery
  • on-going antiplatelet therapy
  • pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of patients whose peak plasma anti-Xa levels is in the prophylactic ranges
Time Frame: at least two days after thromboprophylaxis initiation
Proportion of patients whose peak plasma anti-Xa levels is in the prophylactic ranges.The target range for prophylactic anti-Xa levels is defined as 0.2 to 0.5 IU/ml
at least two days after thromboprophylaxis initiation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of patients with symptomatic VTE
Time Frame: 3 months
Proportion of patients with symptomatic VTE
3 months
Proportion of patients with major bleeding
Time Frame: 3 months
Proportion of patients with major bleeding
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Benedicte Gaborit, Inserm U1062, Inra U1260, Aix Marseille Université, Faculté de Médecine, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

July 14, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 17, 2018

Last Verified

October 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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