- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03417128
Nutrition and Lifestyle Behaviour Peer Support Program Among Malaysian Adults With Metabolic Syndrome (PERSUADE) (PERSUADE)
Nutrition and Lifestyle Behaviours in Cardiometabolic Syndrome: Development of a Community-specific Peer-support Programme.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Aim: To develop and assess a three-month, group-based community peer support program for Malaysian adults with MetS.
Method:
The PERSUADE module will be constructed using the Health Belief Model (HBM) to address relevant health messages from the appropriate guidelines and recent literature evidence on MetS among Malaysian adults. Following that, a minimum sample of 96 Malaysian adults with MetS will be randomised, either to the control group, who will receive one-time standard nutrition and lifestyle advice or the intervention group, who will participate in a three-month peer support program using the PERSUADE module. The participants will be followed up for three months post-intervention with data collection scheduled at baseline, 3-month and 6-month.
PERSUADE is thoroughly designed using the current available guidelines informed with gathered inputs on motivations and barriers towards healthy lifestyle among Malaysians. The program aims to improve the clinical outcomes of MetS component among participants of the intervention group, besides the impact of the peer support intervention on the dietary practices, physical activity levels and lifestyle behaviours of those participants. The successful outcome of this study can be an initiator for policy makers to encourage more rigorous promotion of such community-based programmes in the country.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Physically healthy men and women who are ≥ 18 years old.
- Literate with a fair command of Bahasa Melayu and/or English.
- Metabolic syndrome status confirmed according to Harmonised Criteria.
- Willing to attend weekly peer gathering sessions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant, lactating or intend to become pregnant during the study period.
- Diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM)
- Any predisposing condition compromising the quality of life or ability to participate according to protocol.
- Reported severe complications (chronic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, diagnosed HIV/AIDS, cancer, emphysema, chronic liver or kidney disease) that would affect the participants' ability to follow the participation in peer activity.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
NO_INTERVENTION: Control
Participants in the control group will receive a one-time personalised nutrition and lifestyle advised based from the Malaysian Dietary Guideline 2010.
They will be assured to be followed up twice for the next six month.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Peer support
This group will receive a continuous three-months, peer-led nutrition and lifestyle behaviour intervention through a series of peer gathering.
|
Participants residing in the location selected to be intervene will to form at minimum 4 peer groups.
This group will receive a continuous three-months, peer-led nutrition and lifestyle behaviour intervention through a series of peer gathering.
Two participants from each peer group will be selected as the peer leader (PL).
PL will be trained to deliver the content of PERSUADE modules and will be responsible to run a weekly peer gathering with their respective groups for the following three months.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Changes from baseline waist circumference at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Waist circumference will be measured in centimeters using a body tape.
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline systolic blood pressure at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Systolicblood pressure will be expressed in mmHg using an automated blood pressure monitor (OMRON, Japan).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline diastolic blood pressure at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Diastolic blood pressure be expressed in mmHg using an automated blood pressure monitor (OMRON, Japan).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline fasting blood triglyceride levels at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Fasting blood triglyceride levels will be measured in mmol/l using a blood lipid meter (Cardiocheck PA, USA).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline fasting blood HDL-cholesterol levels at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Fasting blood HDL-cholesterol levels will be measured in mmol/l using a blood lipid meter (Cardiocheck PA, USA).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline fasting blood sugar levels at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Fasting blood glucose levels will be measured in mmol/l using a glucometer (B.Braun, Germany).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Changes from baseline dietary intake at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
A 3-days 24 hour dietary recall will be done and analysed using a software (Nutritionist Pro, Axxya System, USA).
Total calories intake (kcal) and macronutrients profile; carbohydrate, fat and protein (grams and percentage of daily energy intake) will be sought.
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline physical activity levels at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Physical activity levels will be measured using a validated short form International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and will be expressed in metabolic equivalent quotient (METS).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline lifestyle behaviour at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
A short questionnaire will be developed to gather information of sleep duration, smoking and alcohol consumption.
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline health-related quality of life at post-intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Health-related quality of life will be measured using validated WHO-BREF Quality of life questionnaire.
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline body mass index (BMI) at post intervention and 3 months follow-up.
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Body weight (kilograms) and height (meters) will be combined and expressed as BMI (kg/m^2).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Changes from baseline body fat percentage at post intervention and 3 months follow-up
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Body fat percentage will be estimated using a body composition analyser (In-Body, Korea).
|
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Intervention Adherence
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Measure of Intervention adherence will based on participant attendance which is done by collecting given peer support posters, at the post-intervention level.
|
3 months
|
Socio-demographic characteristics
Time Frame: Baseline
|
A brief questionnaire will be administered at the baseline to gather information on sociodemographic characteristic of participants including their age, gender, ethnicity and income levels.
|
Baseline
|
Intervention Acceptance
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Measure of acceptance will be measured using a short questionnaire which contains a series of three point scales scoring at the post-intervention level.
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Amutha Ramadas, PhD, Monash University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CF16/56 - 2016000022
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Health Behavior
-
Holbaek SygehusRecruitingHealth Behavior | Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice | Health-Related Behavior | Health LiteracyDenmark
-
Finnish Institute for Health and WelfareCompletedHealth Behavior | Health Care Utilization | Health Care Seeking BehaviorFinland
-
Basque Health ServiceUnknownHealth Promotion | Health Behavior | Health Education | Patient Education | Counseling | Behavior TherapySpain
-
University Hospital, Basel, SwitzerlandSolidarMed LesothoRecruitingRecruitment | Health Behavior | Motivation | Social Behavior | Health Care Utilization | Consumer Behavior | Health Care Seeking Behavior | Researcher-Subject RelationsLesotho
-
Imperial College LondonRecruitingHealth Attitude | Disease | Cancer | Health Behavior | Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice | Health-Related BehaviorUnited Kingdom
-
Research on Healthcare Performance Lab U1290RecruitingStress | Health Behavior | Health-Related BehaviorFrance
-
Azienda Sanitaria Locale CN2 Alba-BraUniversity of Turin, Italy; University of Eastern Piedmont; Eclectica Sas di...CompletedEffectiveness of the Updated Version of the School-based Program Diario Della Salute (DDS-2) (DDS-2)Mental Health Wellness 1 | Health Behavior | Adolescent BehaviorItaly
-
Research on Healthcare Performance Lab U1290RecruitingSedentary Behavior | Sedentary Time | Health Behavior | Health-Related Behavior | Physical InactivityFrance
-
World Health OrganizationLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine; University of Ghana; Biomedical... and other collaboratorsRecruitingHealth-Related Behavior | Adolescent Behavior | Adolescent Development | Health Care Seeking BehaviorGhana, Tanzania, Zimbabwe
-
Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt UniversityNot yet recruitingHealth Attitude | Health Behavior | Health KnowledgeTurkey
Clinical Trials on Peer support
-
Northwestern UniversityCompletedDepressionUnited States
-
University of Eastern FinlandSocial Insurance Institution, Finland; Finnish Cultural FoundationRecruiting
-
Lighthouse TrustUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill; World Health Organization; Kamuzu... and other collaboratorsUnknown
-
Makerere UniversityUniversity of Bergen; Centre MurazUnknownMalnutrition | Neurologic Deficits | Poor Performance Status | Infections, Hospital | Mixed Behavior and Emotional DisorderUganda
-
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfUniversity of UlmActive, not recruitingSevere Mental Health Condition With Indication of Hospital AdmissionGermany
-
MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research UnitKarolinska Institutet; University of California, San Francisco; European and... and other collaboratorsRecruitingHIV-1-infectionUganda
-
Hospices Civils de LyonRecruiting
-
Ohio State UniversityCambia Health FoundationEnrolling by invitationDementia | Family Caregiver | Peer SupportUnited States
-
University of JyvaskylaHelsinki University Central HospitalCompleted
-
San Diego State UniversityAmerican Academy of Family Physicians; Peers for ProgressUnknown