Pencil Beam Scanning in Patients With Renal Tumors

April 13, 2026 updated by: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Pilot Study of Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Beam Radiation Therapy in Patients With Renal Tumors

This is a pilot study to assess acute toxicity in patients receiving flank irradiation using proton therapy for renal tumors.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Patients with renal tumors including Wilms and clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) are treated with multimodality therapy which may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. While long-term disease control is excellent, these patients remain at risk for early and late toxicities partially from radiation. There have been no significant changes to traditional photon radiation fields, which encompass the post-operative bed, anterior abdomen, and vertebral body. Proton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning, which is characterized by Bragg peak dose deposition and high conformality of dose to target regions, is ideally suited to treat the retroperitoneum. This pilot study evaluates pencil beam scanning proton therapy (PBS-PT) to:

  • result in low acute gastrointestinal toxicity in patients receiving radiation therapy for renal tumors as measured by laboratory evaluations, clinician-assessed, and patient reported health related quality of life outcomes
  • decrease the duration of radiation therapy
  • compare doses to organs at risk (OARs) using PBS-PT as compared to traditional photon fields

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

28

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Recruiting
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 26 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 30 years of age
  • Diagnosis

    a. Any patient with Wilms tumor or clear cell sarcoma of the kidney who would require radiation therapy as standard of care including

    1. Any patient with favorable histology (FH), stage III disease
    2. Any patient with focal or diffuse anaplasia
    3. Any patient with CCSK
  • The patient is a candidate for external beam radiotherapy based on standard of care for treatment of Wilms tumor or CCSK

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer
  • Chemotherapy administered for diagnosis of Wilms tumor or CCSK
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Renal tumors
Any patient with Wilms tumor or clear cell sarcoma of the kidney who would require radiation therapy as standard of care. Patients may receive an investigation drug for Wilms or CCSK given concurrently or within the first four weeks of the first fraction of proton therapy administration.
Proton beam radiation using pencil beam scanning, characterized by Bragg peak dose deposition and high conformality of dose to target regions

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Occurrence of any non-hematologic toxicity that occurs within 90 days following the start of proton therapy assessed with with NCI Common toxicity criteria (CTC Version 4.0) grades].
Time Frame: 90 days
Acute toxicity in patients receiving flank irradiation using proton therapy for renal tumors. Acute toxicity is defined as any non-hematologic toxicity that occurs within 90 days following the start of proton therapy. NCI Common toxicity criteria (CTC Version 4.0) grades will be employed. Individual category content listings are available to investigators at http://ctep.cancer.gov, with attention to the following System Organ Classes and CTCAE Adverse Events: General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions, Hepatobiliary Disorders, Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Renal and Urinary Disorders, Injury, poisoning, or procedural complications, Metabolism and nutrition disorders, and Benign, Malignant, and Unspecified Neoplasms.
90 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christine Hill-Kayser, MD, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 26, 2017

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

January 22, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 15, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 13, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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