Ertapenem in Patients With Urosepsis

February 28, 2019 updated by: Sutep Jaruratanasirikul, Prince of Songkla University

Pharmacodynamics of Ertapenem in Patients With Urosepsis

Ertapenem, a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic, has shown promising in vitro activity agenst ESBL-producing Enterobacteriacae. This agent was licensed in United State of America and Europe for several clinical use in complicated intraabdominal infections, complicated skin and skin-structure infections, acute pelvic infections, complicated urinary tract infections and community-acquired pneumonia. In common with other beta-lactams, ertapenem exhibits primarily time-dependent activity, and the percentage of the exposure time during which the free drug concentration remain above the MIC (%T>MIC) is the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) index that best correlates with efficacy. Pathophysiological changes in critically ill patients with severe infections resulting in altered PK patterns that may affect therapeutic plasma concentrations and achievement of PD have been found with several antimicrobial agents. The aim of the study was to determine the PK of ertapenem in patients with urosepsis.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

12

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Songkla
      • Hat Yai, Songkla, Thailand, 90110
        • Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • >18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of urosepsis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • They were pregnant
  • Circulatory shock (defined as a systolic blood pressure of < 90 mmHg and pour tissue perfusion)
  • Documented hypersensitivity to carbapenems
  • Estimated creatinine clearance (CLcr) (determined by the Crockcroft-Goult method) of < 30 mL/min

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Ertapenem in urosepsis
Ertapenem PK studies were carried out on the 3rd dose of ertapenem administration. Blood samples (3 mL) were obtained by direct venipuncture at the following times: shortly before (time zero) and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 h after the start of ertapenem administration. All blood samples were added to a heparinized tube and centrifuged at 1,000 g for 10 min at 4°C within 5 min.
1 g of ertapenem q24h, 30 min infusion

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Concentration of ertapenem in plasma
Time Frame: 48 hours after the ertapenem dose
48 hours after the ertapenem dose

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2018

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2019

Last Verified

February 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ERTAESBL58372141

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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