- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04064918
Effects of Netarsudil and Timolol on Retinal Blood Vessel Density and Visual Acuity
A Randomized, Single Center, Masked, Crossover Study Comparing the Effects of Netarsudil and Timolol on Retinal Blood Vessel Density and Visual Acuity in Patients With Ocular Hypertension or Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this clinical investigation is to compare the difference in change in retinal blood vessel density (peripapillary and macular) between netarsudil ophthalmic solution 0.02% dosed once daily (QD) and timolol maleate 0.5% dosed twice daily (BID) in subjects with Open Angle Glaucoma (OAG) or Ocular Hypertension (OHT) and in normal subjects.
Primary Efficacy Endpoint The primary efficacy endpoint for this study is the change in retinal blood vessel density (peripapillary and macular) between treatment groups after 4 weeks of treatment (Visit 4 [Week 5] and Visit 6 [Week 13]).
Secondary Efficacy Endpoints The secondary efficacy endpoint for this study is change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).
Safety Endpoints The safety endpoint for this study is the incidence of ocular and systemic adverse events (AEs).
Study Type
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects must be between 40 to 90 years of age, inclusive, on the date the Informed Consent Form (ICF) is signed and with the capacity to provide voluntary informed consent
- Subjects must be able to read, understand, and provide written informed consent on the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved ICF
- Subjects who are able and willing to comply with all treatment and follow-up/study procedures
- Female subjects who are not of childbearing potential or female subjects who have a negative urine pregnancy test result at Visit 1 (Screening) and Visit 3 (Randomization, Week 1)
- Females of childbearing potential, defined as a female who is fertile following menarche, must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and agree to use an acceptable method of contraception throughout their participation in the study. Note: Female subjects who have been surgically sterilized (e.g., hysterectomy or bilateral tubal ligation) or who are postmenopausal (defined as total cessation of menses for > 1 year) will not be considered "female subjects of childbearing potential".
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects must have a diagnosis of OAG (including pigmentary or pseudoexfoliative) or OHT in 1 or both eyes. Subjects must not have ocular diseases to be included in the normal group.
- Subjects must have a diagnosis of OAG (including pigmentary or pseudoexfoliative) or OHT in 1 or both eyes. Subjects must not have ocular diseases to be included in the normal group.
- Subjects who are treatment-naïve must meet the following Intraocular Pressure (IOP) requirements at Visit 1 (Screening), and pretreated subjects must meet the following IOP requirements at Visit 2 (End of Washout):Intraocular pressure ≥ 20 mmHg in at least 1 eye and ≤ 30 mmHg in both eyes.
- Subjects participating in any drug or device clinical investigation within 30 days prior to Visit 1 (Screening) for subjects requiring a washout period, or 30 days prior to Visit 3 (Randomization, Week 1) for treatment naïve subjects.
- Subjects who anticipate participating in any other drug or device clinical investigation within the duration of this study.
- Subjects with a history or presence of chronic generalized systemic disease that the Investigator feels might increase the risk to the subject or confound the results of the study.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Subjects currently taking systemic B-adrenergic antagonists.
- Subjects with an anticipated need to initiate or modify medication (systemic or topical) that is known to affect IOP (eg, α-adrenergic agonists, calcium channel blockers, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme [ACE] inhibitors, and angiotensin II receptor blockers).
- Subjects with known hypersensitivity or contraindications to netarsudil or any of the ingredients in the study drugs.
- Subjects with known hypersensitivity or contraindications to timolol maleate or other adrenergic receptor antagonists or any of the ingredients in the study drugs.
- Subjects who are expected to require treatment with ocular or systemic corticosteroids.
- Subjects who are in need of any other topical or systemic treatment of OAG or OHT.
- Subjects who are unable to discontinue contact lens use during and for 15 minutes following instillation of study drug and for 24 hours before check-in to and during each study visit.
- Subjects with a central corneal thickness greater than 600 um in either eye.
- Subjects with any condition that prevents reliable applanation tonometry (eg, significant corneal surface abnormalities) in either eye.
- Subjects with advanced glaucoma.
- Subjects with any condition that prevents clear visualization of the fundus in either eye.
- Subjects who are monocular.
- Subjects with previous or active corneal disease in either eye.
- Subjects with current or a history of severe dry eye in either eye.
- Subjects with active optic disc hemorrhage in either eye.
- Subjects with current or a history of central/branch retinal vein or artery occlusion in either eye.
- Subjects with current or a history of macular edema in either eye.
- Subjects with very narrow angles (3 quadrants with less than Grade 2 according to Shaffer's anterior chamber angle grading system) and subjects with angle closure, congenital, and secondary glaucoma, and subjects with history of angle closure in either eye.
- Subjects with a diagnosis of a clinically significant or progressive retinal disease (eg, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration) in either eye.
- Subjects with any intraocular infection or inflammation in either eye within 3 months prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
- Subjects with a history of ocular laser surgery in either eye within the 3 months prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
- Subjects with a history of incisional ocular surgery or severe trauma in either eye within 3 months prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Other: Netarsudil 0.02% QD
4 weeks of Netarsudil 0.02% QD, then a 4 Week washout, followed by 4 weeks of Timolol maleate 0.5% BID
|
This is a randomized, single-center, investigator-masked, 2-period, 8-week treatment study with washout and crossover between treatment periods.
There will be 2 treatments in this study: netarsudil 0.02% QD and timolol maleate 0.5% BID.
|
Other: Timolol maleate 0.5% BID
4 weeks of Timolol maleate 0.5% BID, then a 4 Week washout, followed by 4 weeks of Netarsudil 0.02% QD
|
This is a randomized, single-center, investigator-masked, 2-period, 8-week treatment study with washout and crossover between treatment periods.
There will be 2 treatments in this study: netarsudil 0.02% QD and timolol maleate 0.5% BID.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in retinal blood vessel density
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
|
The primary efficacy endpoint for this study is the change in retinal blood vessel density (peripapillary and macular) between treatment groups after 4 weeks of treatment (Visit 4 [Week 5] and Visit 6 [Week 13]).
|
Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in best-corrected visual acuity
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
|
The secondary efficacy endpoint for this study is change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).
|
Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Incidence of ocular and systemic adverse events
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
|
The safety endpoint for this study is the incidence of ocular and systemic adverse events (AEs)
|
Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andrew Camp, MD, UCSD Shiley Eye Institute
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Eye Diseases
- Glaucoma
- Glaucoma, Open-Angle
- Ocular Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
- Adrenergic Antagonists
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Timolol
Other Study ID Numbers
- 181393
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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