EUS-RFA for Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

August 27, 2021 updated by: Jianfeng Yang, First People's Hospital of Hangzhou

Efficacy and Safety of Endoscopic Ultrasonography-guided Radiofrequency Ablation in Treatment of Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

The clinical application of intraoperative or percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is limited due to higher mortality and incidence of adverse events. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic ultrasonography-guided RFA (EUS-RFA) for locally advanced, unresectable PDAC. Patients with unresectable PDAC who underwent EUS-RFA were included from September 2013 to June 2016. Pre- and post-procedural clinical data was retrospective collected.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic ultrasonography-guided RFA (EUS-RFA) for locally advanced, unresectable PDAC.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

8

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 31006
        • Hangzhou First People's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 20 to 80 years old. ② unresectable PDAC based on review of abdominal cross-sectional imaging (CT or MRI) and cytology/ histology results. ③Intolerance to chemotherapy due to side effects or patient's comorbidities.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding;②ECOG performance status 3 or 4;③Patients with distant metastases or malignant ascites, life expectancy less than 3 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: EUS-RFA
Patients were placed in the lateral position under deep sedation with supplementary oxygen and electrocardiograph monitoring. The target tumor was identified by EUS, then the biopsy needle stylet was removed and replace with the RFA probe. RF energy was applied for 90-120 seconds at 5 Watts. Wait 1 minute before repositioning the Habib™ EUS RFA needle and repeat procedure as many times as needed to ensure complete ablation of the tumor. EUS-guided celiac plexus neurolysis (EUS-CPN) was performed on patients with intractable upper abdominal pain.
Use EUS-RFA to treat unresectable pancreatic cancer

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tumor size
Time Frame: 2 years
Tumor size
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Serum levels of CA19-9
Time Frame: 2 years
Serum levels of CA19-9 before and after surgery
2 years
survival rate
Time Frame: 2 years
including Overall survival
2 years
Adverse events
Time Frame: 2 years
Adverse events
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Xiaofeng Zhang, M.S, First People's Hospital of Hangzhou

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 25, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

August 25, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 27, 2021

Last Verified

August 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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